Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37506329›Full record

Trial reportJournal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology2023

Contribution of MEK Inhibition to BRAF/MEK Inhibitor Combination Treatment of

Paolo A Ascierto, Reinhard Dummer, Helen J Gogas, Ana Arance, Mario Mandala, Gabriella Liszkay, Claus Garbe, Dirk Schadendorf, Ivana Krajsova, Ralf Gutzmer and 7 more

Abstract readClinical Trial, Phase IIIRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Exploratory Analysis of Biomarkers and Treatment Outcomes from the COLUMBUS Study in BRAF V600E/K-Mutant Advanced or Metastatic Melanoma.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2026
    Trial
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Braf-Mutant Melanomas: Biology and Therapy.Current oncology (Toronto, Ont.) · 2024
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Cells · 2024
    Article
  15. BRAFAdvances in therapy · 2024
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Paolo A AsciertoMelanoma Unit, Cancer Immunotherapy and Innovative Therapies, Istituto Nazionale Tumori IRCCS Fondazione Pascale, Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-8322-475X
Reinhard DummerDepartment of Dermatology, University Hospital Zürich Skin Cancer Center, Zürich, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-2279-6906
Helen J GogasDepartment of Internal Medicine, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Laikon Hospital, Athens, Greece.ORCID 0000-0002-0451-2885
Ana AranceDepartment of Medical Oncology, Hospital Clinic of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Mario MandalaSanta Maria Misericordia Hospital, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-8846-8959
Gabriella LiszkayDepartment of Dermatology, National Institute of Oncology, Budapest, Hungary.
Claus GarbeDepartment of Dermatology, University Hospital Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-8530-780X
Dirk SchadendorfDepartment of Dermatology, University Hospital Essen, Essen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-3524-7858
Ivana KrajsovaDepartment of Dermatology and Venereology, First Faculty of Medicine, Charles University and General University Hospital in Prague, Prague, Czech Republic.
Ralf Gutzmer1Department of Dermatology, Skin Cancer Center Minden, Mühlenkreiskliniken, Ruhr University Bochum, Minden, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-7921-2820
Vanna Chiarion-Sileni2Melanoma Cancer Unit, Istituto Oncologico Veneto IRCCS, Padua, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-9191-9124
Caroline Dutriaux3Department of Oncologic Dermatology, Bordeaux University Hospital Center, Bordeaux Cédex, France.
Jan Willem B de Groot4Isala Oncology Center, Isala, Zwolle, the Netherlands.
Naoya Yamazaki5Department of Dermatologic Oncology, National Cancer Center Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-9638-0428
Carmen Loquai6Department of Dermatology, Klinikum Bremen-Ost, Gesundheitnord gGmbH, Bremen, Germany.
Caroline Robert7Department of Medicine, Service of Dermatology, Paris-Saclay University, Cedex, France.ORCID 0000-0002-9493-0238
Keith T Flaherty8Cancer Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA.ORCID 0000-0002-3402-0478

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeIn COLUMBUS part 1, patients with advanced

methodsIn part 2, patients were randomly assigned 3:1 to COMBO300 or ENCO300. ENCO300 (parts 1 and 2) data were combined, per protocol, for PFS analysis (key secondary end point) by a blinded independent review committee (BIRC). Other analyses included overall response rate (ORR), overall survival, and safety.

resultsTwo hundred fifty-eight patients received COMBO300, and 86 received ENCO300. Per protocol, ENCO300 arms (parts 1 and 2 combined) were also evaluated (n = 280). The median follow-up for ENCO300 was 40.8 months (part 1) and 57.1 months (part 2). The median PFS (95% CI) was 12.9 months (10.9 to 14.9) for COMBO300 versus 9.2  months (7.4 to 11.1) for ENCO300 (parts 1  and  2) and 7.4  months (5.6 to 9.2) for ENCO300 (part 2). The hazard ratio (95% CI) for COMBO300 was 0.74 (0.60 to 0.92; two-sided

conclusionCOMBO300 improved PFS, ORR, and tolerability compared with ENCO300, confirming the contribution of binimetinib to efficacy and safety.

Indexed as

MelanomaSkin NeoplasmsAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsCarbamatesHumansMitogen-Activated Protein Kinase KinasesMutationProtein Kinase InhibitorsProto-Oncogene Proteins B-rafSulfonamidesVemurafenibBRAF protein, humanCarbamatesencorafenibMitogen-Activated Protein Kinase KinasesProtein Kinase InhibitorsProto-Oncogene Proteins B-rafSulfonamidesVemurafenib

Identifiers

PMID37506329
PMCPMC10564308

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.