Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37506056›Full record

ArticlePLoS genetics2023

DHX38 restricts chemoresistance by regulating the alternative pre-mRNA splicing of RELL2 in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma.

Zeru Li, Cheng Qin, Bangbo Zhao, Yuanyang Wang, Tianyu Li, Yutong Zhao, Weibin Wang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS genetics, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Targeting RNA splicing modulation: new perspectives for anticancer strategy?Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR · 2025
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Zeru LiDepartment of General Surgery, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Peking Union Medical College, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, P.R. China.
Cheng QinDepartment of General Surgery, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Peking Union Medical College, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, P.R. China.
Bangbo ZhaoDepartment of General Surgery, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Peking Union Medical College, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, P.R. China.
Yuanyang WangDepartment of General Surgery, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Peking Union Medical College, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, P.R. China.
Tianyu LiDepartment of General Surgery, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Peking Union Medical College, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, P.R. China.
Yutong ZhaoDepartment of General Surgery, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Peking Union Medical College, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, P.R. China.
Weibin WangDepartment of General Surgery, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Peking Union Medical College, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, P.R. China.ORCID 0000-0002-6659-9680
Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Intron retention plays an important role in cancer progression and chemotherapy resistance and seems to be essential for the maintenance of genome stability in cancer. Here, our goal was to analyze the role of receptor expressed in lymphoid tissue (Relt)-like 2 (RELL2) intron 4 retention in promoting pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) progression. Our results showed that intron retention (IR) occurs at the fourth intron of RELL2 transcript in gemcitabine resistant PDAC cells, however, the regulatory mechanism and the clinical implications of IR of RELL2 are unclear. Firstly, we found that RELL2 plays an anti-oncogenic role in PDAC by performing in vitro functional assays including cell proliferation, GEM cytotoxicity assay and apoptosis. Subsequently, we identified the upstream gene of RELL2, DEAH-Box Helicase 38 (DHX38), and demonstrated the direct interaction between DHX38 and RELL2 by RIP-qPCR. We also found that altered expression of DHX38 resulted in corresponding changes in intron 4 retention of RELL2. Importantly, we unveiled that overexpression of DHX38 on the basis of knocking down of the fourth intron of RELL2 resulted in an impaired intron 4 intention. Overall, our study identified a new IR site in PDAC, which could be a possible target for PDAC therapy.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Pancreatic DuctalPancreatic NeoplasmsCarrier ProteinsCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationDEAD-box RNA HelicasesDeoxycytidineDrug Resistance, NeoplasmHumansMembrane ProteinsRNA PrecursorsRNA Splicing FactorsCarrier ProteinsDEAD-box RNA HelicasesDeoxycytidineDHX38 protein, humanMembrane ProteinsRELL2 protein, humanRNA PrecursorsRNA Splicing Factors

Identifiers

PMID37506056
PMCPMC10381071
OpenAlexW4385340413

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.