Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37505990›Full record

ArticleAge and ageing2023

Funded hospital discharges to care homes: a cohort study.

Carol L Wilson, Victoria L Keevil, Claire Goodman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Age and ageing, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Carol L WilsonCambridgeshire and Peterborough NHS Foundation Trust, Fulbourn, UK.
Victoria L KeevilDepartment of Medicine, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.
Claire GoodmanCentre for Research in Public Health and Community Care (CRIPACC), University of Hertfordshire, Hertfordshire, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-8938-4893

Funding

Department of HealthMedical Research Council MR/T023902/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOptimising timely discharge from hospitals is an international priority. In 2020, the Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic resulted in the United Kingdom Government implementing the Discharge to Assess (D2A) model across England. This funded temporary care home placement to allow further recovery and assessment of care needs outside of the hospital.

objectivesDetermine if older adults discharged from hospital to care homes after implementation of D2A differ in their characteristics or outcomes. DESIGN AND

methodsTwo cohorts of older adults discharged from hospital to care homes pre- and post-implementation of the D2A model (n = 244), with 6 months of follow-up. Data were extracted from routinely collected healthcare records.

resultsThe mean duration of the hospital admission was reduced (29 vs. 23 days (P = 0.02)) but discharges to care homes did not increase with implementation of D2A (n = 161 in both cohorts prior to exclusions). In July-December 2020 (post-implementation), 28% of people were living in a private residence 6 months post-discharge, compared with 18% in the same period in 2019 (P = 0.09). When those who died were excluded, this changed to 40 vs. 28% (P = 0.19). There was no change in 6-month mortality (26 vs. 35% (P = 0.17)), and no increase in readmission rate (0.48 vs. 0.63 (P = 0.21) readmissions-per-patient over 6 months). No differences in key characteristics were found. However, patients were placed in care homes further from admission addresses (17.3 vs. 9.8 km (P = 0.00001)).

conclusionsImplementation of D2A did not result in poorer outcomes but was associated with a reduced length of hospital stay.

Indexed as

COVID-19Patient DischargeAftercareAgedCohort StudiesHospitalsHumansLength of StayPatient Readmissioncare homesDischarge to Assesshospital dischargesolder peoplesocial care

Identifiers

PMID37505990
PMCPMC10378721

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