Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37505764›Full record

ArticleAsian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP2023

Development and Evaluation of p16 based Double Antibody Sandwich ELISA for Detection of Cervical Precancer and Cancer.

Mayilvahanan Bose, Shirley Sunder Singh, Selvaluxmy Ganesharaja, Aruna S Chiwate, Sanjay Jaydeo Hingmire, Thangarajan Rajkumar

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Mayilvahanan BoseDepartment of Molecular Oncology, Cancer Institute (WIA), Chennai, India.ORCID 0000-0002-0144-811X
Shirley Sunder SinghDepartment of Onco-Pathology, Cancer Institute (WIA), 38, Sardar Patel Road, Guindy, Chennai, India.
Selvaluxmy GanesharajaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Cancer Institute, Chennai, 600 036 Tamil Nadu, India.
Aruna S ChiwateCervical Cancer Prevention Programme, Nargis Dutt Memorial Cancer Hospital Barshi, Maharahstra, India.
Sanjay Jaydeo HingmireCervical Cancer Prevention Programme, Nargis Dutt Memorial Cancer Hospital Barshi, Maharahstra, India.
Thangarajan RajkumarDepartment of Molecular Oncology, Cancer Institute (WIA), Chennai, India.ORCID 0000-0003-0283-5346
Cancer Institute (WIA) · INNargis Dutt Memorial Cancer Hospital · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveCervical cancer is the third most common cancer in women, worldwide. This study was designed to develop an affordable, accurate and simpler screening test like Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) which is low cost and will help in bringing down the disease burden in resource poor countries.

methodsIn this study, we have raised and evaluated monoclonal antibodies against recombinant p16 using immunohistochemistry (IHC), western blot, immunoprecipitation and ELISA. Double antibody sandwich ELISA (DAS-ELISA) and cytokeratin ELISA was designed for screening women with cervical dysplasia and cancer.

resultsCloned, expressed and purified recombinant p16 were used for generation of monoclonal antibodies. After initial screening, six clones were selected, and affinity purified. Except 155D11G10, which was isotype Immunoglobulin (Ig) G1 all the others were found to be IgG2b. 133A6G5 and 151A7B9 were found to be best for p16 IHC, both showed 70 - 80% and 80 - 90% of nuclear staining respectively. All the antibodies positively detected p16 from the HeLa lysates in western blot except 133A6G5. Studies using immunoprecipitation showed 133A6G5, specifically detected p16. DAS-ELISA developed using a combination of our p16 monoclonal antibodies showed sensitivity of up to 2pg. A pilot study using DAS-ELISA and cytokeratin ELISA in cervical samples revealed the assay sensitivity and specificity as 100% and 80%, respectively.

conclusionUsing combination of DAS-ELISA and cytokeratin ELISA we have developed an accurate and reliable method for the early detection of cervical cancer in a subject, with minimal false results. In the future after large scale validation, p16 ELISA could be used as a reliable tool for diagnostic purposes.

Indexed as

Uterine Cervical DysplasiaUterine Cervical NeoplasmsAntibodies, MonoclonalEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayFemaleHumansImmunoglobulin GPilot ProjectsSensitivity and SpecificityAntibodies, MonoclonalImmunoglobulin Gcervical cancer screeningCytokeratin ELISADouble antibody Sandwich ELISAEarly Diagnosisp16 biomarker

Identifiers

PMID37505764
PMCPMC10676474
OpenAlexW4385330888

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.