Effect of an In-Office Bleaching Agent with Surface Pre-Reacted Glass-Ionomer Filler on the Enamel Surface: A In-Vitro Study.

Mika Shimojima, Noriko Hiraishi, Kodai Akabane, Mohannad Nassar, Masayuki Otsuki, Yasushi Shimada

Abstract read

In one paragraph

Article in Journal of functional biomaterials, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it

0cells of the map it votes in

3citing papers in PubMed

–field-weighted citation impact

1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

Effect of low-concentration at-home bleaching gels on whitening and tooth sensitivity: a split mouth randomized clinical trial.BMC oral health · 2025
Trial
In Vitro Comparison of Three Chairside Bleaching Protocols: Effects on Enamel Microhardness, Colour, and Qualitative Cytotoxicity Risk.Dentistry journal · 2025
Article
Examining enamel-surface demineralization upon exposure to acidic solutions and the remineralization potential of milk and artificial saliva.Odontology · 2025
Article

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Mika ShimojimaDepartment of Cariology and Operative Dentistry, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Tokyo 113-8549, Japan.

Noriko HiraishiDepartment of Cariology and Operative Dentistry, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Tokyo 113-8549, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-7957-2305

Kodai AkabaneDepartment of Cariology and Operative Dentistry, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Tokyo 113-8549, Japan.

Mohannad NassarDepartment of Preventive and Restorative Dentistry, College of Dental Medicine, University of Sharjah, Sharjah P.O. Box 27272, United Arab Emirates.ORCID 0000-0002-0848-0737

Masayuki OtsukiDepartment of Cariology and Operative Dentistry, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Tokyo 113-8549, Japan.

Yasushi ShimadaDepartment of Cariology and Operative Dentistry, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Tokyo 113-8549, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-0751-4819

Funding

Japan Society for the Promotion of Science 20K09972Japan Society for the Promotion of Science 20KK0209

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In-office bleaching with high concentrations of hydrogen peroxide (H

Indexed as

enamel erosionenergy dispersive X-ray (EDX)H2O2-based bleaching agentsmicrohardnessscanning electron microscope (SEM)surface pre-reacted glass-ionomer (S-PRG)surface roughness

Identifiers

PMID37504881

DOI10.3390/jfb14070386

PMCPMC10381306

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata

LicenceCC BY

Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.