Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37503994›Full record

ArticleBehavioral sciences (Basel, Switzerland)2023

Relations between Prosociality and Psychological Maladjustment in Chinese Elementary and Secondary School Students: Mediating Roles of Peer Preference and Self-Perceived Social Competence.

Mingxin Li, Guomin Jin, Tongyan Ren, Aersheng Haidabieke, Lingjun Chen, Xuechen Ding

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Behavioral sciences (Basel, Switzerland), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. The significance of best friends' motivations for social withdrawal: Associations with socio-emotional adjustment in Chinese children and adolescents.Journal of research on adolescence : the official journal of the Society for Research on Adolescence · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Mingxin LiDepartment of Psychology, Shanghai Normal University, Shanghai 200234, China.
Guomin JinSchool of Psychology and Cognitive Science, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200062, China.
Tongyan RenDepartment of Psychology, Shanghai Normal University, Shanghai 200234, China.
Aersheng HaidabiekeDepartment of Psychology, Shanghai Normal University, Shanghai 200234, China.
Lingjun ChenSchool of Education, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China.
Xuechen DingDepartment of Psychology, Shanghai Normal University, Shanghai 200234, China.ORCID 0000-0002-2271-2506

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 32000756
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Despite empirical findings that prosociality can prevent elementary and secondary school students from developing psychological maladjustment, little is known about the underlying mechanisms. The goal of the present study was to examine the mediating effects of peer preference and self-perceived social competence on the associations between prosociality and psychological maladjustment (i.e., depressive symptoms and loneliness). Participants were 951 students (Mage = 11 years, 442 girls) in Grades 3~7 from Shanghai, China. They completed peer nominations of prosociality and peer preference and self-report measures of self-perceived social competence, depressive symptoms, and loneliness. Multiple mediation analyses revealed that: (a) both peer preference and self-perceived social competence mediated the relations between prosociality and psychological maladjustment, and (b) a serial indirect pathway (i.e., prosociality → peer preference → self-perceived social competence → psychological maladjustment) emerged when controlling for age group and gender. These findings point to potential targets in the prevention and intervention of Chinese students' internalization of problems.

Indexed as

peer preferenceprosocial behaviorpsychological maladjustmentself-perceived social competence

Identifiers

PMID37503994
PMCPMC10376412

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.