Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37503670›Full record

ReviewBiochemical Society transactions2023

Functions and mechanisms of the GPCR adaptor protein Norbin.

Stephen A Chetwynd, Simon Andrews, Sarah Inglesfield, Christine Delon, Nicholas T Ktistakis, Heidi C E Welch

Open access · hybridAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Biochemical Society transactions, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Stephen A ChetwyndSignalling Programme, Babraham Institute, Cambridge, U.K.
Simon AndrewsBioinformatics Facility, Babraham Institute, Cambridge, U.K.
Sarah InglesfieldBioinformatics Facility, Babraham Institute, Cambridge, U.K.
Christine DelonSignalling Programme, Babraham Institute, Cambridge, U.K.
Nicholas T KtistakisSignalling Programme, Babraham Institute, Cambridge, U.K.ORCID 0000-0001-9397-2914
Heidi C E WelchSignalling Programme, Babraham Institute, Cambridge, U.K.ORCID 0000-0001-7865-7000
Babraham Institute · GB

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/P013384/1Medical Research Council
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Norbin (Neurochondrin, NCDN) is a highly conserved 79 kDa adaptor protein that was first identified more than a quarter of a century ago as a gene up-regulated in rat hippocampus upon induction of long-term potentiation. Most research has focussed on the role of Norbin in the nervous system, where the protein is highly expressed. Norbin regulates neuronal morphology and synaptic plasticity, and is essential for normal brain development and homeostasis. Dysregulation of Norbin is linked to a variety of neurological conditions. Recently, Norbin was shown to be expressed in myeloid cells as well as neurons. Myeloid-cell specific deletion revealed an important role of Norbin as a suppressor of neutrophil-derived innate immunity. Norbin limits the ability of neutrophils to clear bacterial infections by curbing the responsiveness of these cells to inflammatory and infectious stimuli. Mechanistically, Norbin regulates cell responses through binding to its interactors, in particular to a wide range of G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs). Norbin association with GPCRs controls GPCR trafficking and signalling. Other important Norbin interactors are the Rac guanine-nucleotide exchange factor P-Rex1 and protein kinase A. Downstream signalling pathways regulated by Norbin include ERK, Ca2+ and the small GTPase Rac. Here, we review the current understanding of Norbin structure, expression and its roles in health and disease. We also explore Norbin signalling through its interactors, with a particular focus on GPCR trafficking and signalling. Finally, we discuss avenues that could be pursued in the future to increase our understanding of Norbin biology.

Indexed as

NeuropeptidesAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingAnimalsGuanine Nucleotide Exchange FactorsRatsReceptors, G-Protein-CoupledSignal TransductionAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingGuanine Nucleotide Exchange FactorsNeuropeptidesnorbinReceptors, G-Protein-CoupledGPCRNCDNneurochondrinNorbinP-Rex1Rac

Identifiers

PMID37503670
PMCPMC10586782
OpenAlexW4385329914

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.