Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37503619›Full record

ArticleThoracic research and practice2023

Does Pneumococcal Vaccination Have an Effect on Hospital Costs?

Nurdan Şimşek Veske, Özgür Uslu, Özlem Oruç, Sedat Altın, Enver Yalnız, Zuhal Karakurt, Erkut Bolat, Seval Kul, Oğuz Kılınç, Abdullah Sayıner

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Thoracic research and practice, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 7 institutions in 2 countries.

Nurdan Şimşek VeskeDepartment of Chest Disease, University of Health Sciences Yedikule Chest Diseases and Thoracic Surgery Training and Research Hospital, İstanbul, Turkey.
Özgür UsluDepartment of Chest Disease, University of Health Sciences İzmir Suat Seren Chest Diseases and Thoracic Surgery Training and Research Hospital, İzmir, Turkey.
Özlem OruçDepartment of Chest Disease, University of Health Sciences Süreyyapaşa Chest Diseases and Thoracic Surgery Training and Research Hospital, İstanbul, Turkey.
Sedat AltınDepartment of Chest Disease, University of Health Sciences Yedikule Chest Diseases and Thoracic Surgery Training and Research Hospital, İstanbul, Turkey.
Enver YalnızDepartment of Chest Disease, University of Health Sciences İzmir Suat Seren Chest Diseases and Thoracic Surgery Training and Research Hospital, İzmir, Turkey.
Zuhal KarakurtDepartment of Chest Disease, University of Health Sciences Süreyyapaşa Chest Diseases and Thoracic Surgery Training and Research Hospital, İstanbul, Turkey.
Erkut BolatDepartment of Bioistatistics and Medical Informatics, İstanbul University Faculty of Medicine, İstanbul, Turkey.
Seval KulDepartment of Biostatistics and Medical Informatics, Gaziantep University School of Medicine, Gaziantep, Turkey.
Oğuz KılınçDepartment of Pulmonary, Dokuz Eylül University Faculty of Medicine, İzmir, Turkey.
Abdullah SayınerDepartment of Pulmonary Diseases, Ege University, Faculty of Medicine, Izmir, Turkey.
Chest Diseases Hospital · KWIzmir University · TRSağlık Bilimleri Üniversitesi · TRDokuz Eylül University · TREge University · TRGaziantep University · TRIstanbul University · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveIt is known that inpatient hospital costs are much higher than outpatient services. It was aimed to investigate the effect of pneumococcal vaccination on hospitalizations. MATERIAL AND

methodsThe direct hospitalization costs, length of stay, and factors of the vaccinated and unvaccinated patients in the same hospital during the 12-month follow-up of the patients who received pneumococcal vaccine between November 15, 2018, and November 15, 2020, in 3 chest diseases and thoracic surgery training and research hospitals were analyzed by obtaining Hospital Information Management System records. Data were collected with Statistical Package for the Social Sciences version 23 program (IBM Corp.; Armonk, NY, USA) , and statistical evaluation was made.

resultsThe mean age of 800 hospitalized patients, of whom 400 were unvaccinated and 400 were vaccinated, was 68.48 ± 11.97. There was no significant difference in the mean age of vaccinated and unvaccinated patients (P > .05). Five hundred sixty-six patients (70.8%) were aged 65 and over. Two hundred eighty (51.2%) of men were vaccinated and 120 (47.2%) of women were vaccinated, and there was no significant difference (P > .05). The mean hospital stay of these patients was 11.01 days, and those in the vaccinated group had an average mean hospital stay of 9.11 days and those in the unvaccinated group had a mean hospital stay less than 12.91 days (P < .001). Total 1-year hospitalization costs were $501.653.53 and the cost per person was calculated as $627.07. The cost per capita for the vaccinated group was $550.52, which was lower than the average cost of the unvaccinated group ($703.62) (P < .05). When comparing the status of being vaccinated, comorbidity, mortality, mean length of stay, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, and heart disease were found to be statistically significant (P < .05).

conclusionIn our study, it was revealed that vaccination of patients hospitalized in chest disease hospitals with the pneumococcal vaccine reduced the average length of hospital stay by 41.7% and the cost of hospitalization by 27.8%.

Identifiers

PMID37503619
PMCPMC10346092
OpenAlexW4376873604

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.