Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37503353›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in immunology2023

Development of a radiomics nomogram to predict the treatment resistance of Chinese MPO-AAV patients with lung involvement: a two-center study.

Juan Chen, Ting Meng, Jia Xu, Joshua D Ooi, Peter J Eggenhuizen, Wenguang Liu, Fang Li, Xueqin Wu, Jian Sun, Hao Zhang and 6 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in immunology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Juan ChenDepartment of Radiology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Ting MengDepartment of Nephrology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Jia XuDepartment of Nephrology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Joshua D OoiDepartment of Nephrology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Peter J EggenhuizenCentre for Inflammatory Diseases, Monash University, Clayton, VIC, Australia.
Wenguang LiuDepartment of Radiology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Fang LiDepartment of Radiology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Xueqin WuDepartment of Nephrology, The third Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Jian SunDepartment of Nephrology, The third Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Hao ZhangDepartment of Nephrology, The third Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Ya-Ou ZhouDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Hui LuoDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Xiangcheng XiaoDepartment of Nephrology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Yigang PeiDepartment of Radiology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Wenzheng LiDepartment of Radiology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Yong ZhongDepartment of Nephrology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Central South University · CNXiangya Hospital Central South University · CNMonash University · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Previous studies from our group and other investigators have shown that lung involvement is one of the independent predictors for treatment resistance in patients with myeloperoxidase (MPO)-anti-neutrophil cytoplasmic antibody (ANCA)-associated vasculitis (MPO-AAV). However, it is unclear which image features of lung involvement can predict the therapeutic response in MPO-AAV patients, which is vital in decision-making for these patients. Our aim was to develop and validate a radiomics nomogram to predict treatment resistance of Chinese MPO-AAV patients based on low-dose multiple slices computed tomography (MSCT) of the involved lung with cohorts from two centers. Methods: A total of 151 MPO-AAV patients with lung involvement (MPO-AAV-LI) from two centers were enrolled. Two different models (Model 1: radiomics signature; Model 2: radiomics nomogram) were built based on the clinical and MSCT data to predict the treatment resistance of MPO-AAV with lung involvement in training and test cohorts. The performance of the models was assessed using the area under the curve (AUC). The better model was further validated. A nomogram was constructed and evaluated by DCA and calibration curves, which further tested in all enrolled data and compared with the other model. Results: Model 2 had a higher predicting ability than Model 1 both in training (AUC: 0.948 vs. 0.824; Conclusion: The radiomics nomogram (Model 2) is a useful, non-invasive tool for predicting the treatment resistance of MPO-AAV patients with lung involvement, which might aid in individualizing treatment decisions.

Indexed as

Anti-Neutrophil Cytoplasmic Antibody-Associated VasculitisEast Asian PeopleAntibodies, Antineutrophil CytoplasmicHumansLung DiseasesNomogramsPeroxidaseAntibodies, Antineutrophil CytoplasmicPeroxidaseANCA-associated vasculitislung involvementmyeloperoxidaseradiomics nomogramtreatment resistance

Identifiers

PMID37503353
PMCPMC10369051
OpenAlexW4384025030

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.