Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37503344›Full record

Trial reportFrontiers in immunology2023

Evidence for a causal relationship between psoriasis and cutaneous melanoma: a bidirectional two-sample Mendelian randomized study.

Nana Zhao, Pengsen Guo, Mei Tang, Fan Yang, Tongtong Zhang, Rui Mao

Open access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Frontiers in immunology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Nana ZhaoDepartment of Operating Room, The Third People's Hospital of Chengdu, Chengdu, China.
Pengsen GuoThe Center of Gastrointestinal and Minimally Invasive Surgery, The Third People's Hospital of Chengdu, Chengdu, China.
Mei TangDepartment of Operating Room, The Third People's Hospital of Chengdu, Chengdu, China.
Fan YangEmergency Department, Peking University Third Hospital, Peking University School of Medicine, Beijing, China.
Tongtong ZhangThe Center of Gastrointestinal and Minimally Invasive Surgery, The Third People's Hospital of Chengdu, Chengdu, China.
Rui MaoDepartment of Dermatology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Chengdu Third People's Hospital · CNPeking University · CNSouthwest Jiaotong University · CNXiangya Hospital Central South University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and objective: Existing cross-sectional and retrospective studies were unable to establish a causal relationship between psoriasis and cutaneous melanoma (CM). We sought to evaluate the causal role between psoriasis and CM. Methods: We performed a bidirectional two-sample Mendelian randomization analysis using summary statistics from genome-wide association studies of psoriasis and CM among individuals of predominantly European ancestry. Mendelian randomization-Egger regression, inverse variance weighting, Mendelian Randomization Pleiotropy RESidual Sum and Outlier, weighted mode, and weighted median were used to examine the causal effect between psoriasis and CM. Results: Genetically predicted psoriasis was a significant risk factor for CM (odds ratio, 1.69; 95% confidence interval, 1.15-2.48; P = 0.025). In contrast, no association was observed between genetically predicted CM and psoriasis. Conclusion: Our findings corroborated the existence of genetically predicted psoriasis increases risk of CM. Enhanced early screening of cutaneous melanoma in patients with psoriasis may improve clinical burden. However, we did not find evidence for a causal link from CM to psoriasis, so further studies are required to elucidate the effect of CM activity on psoriasis.

Indexed as

MelanomaPsoriasisSkin NeoplasmsCross-Sectional StudiesCutaneous Malignant MelanomaGenome-Wide Association StudyHumansRetrospective Studiesbidirectional two-sample mendelian randomizationcutaneous melanomagenome-wide association studypsoriasisSNP

Identifiers

PMID37503344
PMCPMC10368886
OpenAlexW4384070303

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.