Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37502813›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in psychiatry2023

Case report: Mixed dementia associated with autoantibodies targeting the vesicular glutamate transporter 2.

Niels Hansen, Bianca Teegen, Sina Hirschel, Jens Wiltfang, Björn H Schott, Claudia Bartels, Caroline Bouter

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in psychiatry, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Neuroglial biomarkers in autoimmune encephalitis: advances in diagnosis, prognosis, and pathophysiological insights.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2025
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Niels HansenDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University Medical Center Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany.
Bianca TeegenClinical Immunological Laboratory Prof. Stöcker, Groß Grönau, Germany.
Sina HirschelDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University Medical Center Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany.
Jens WiltfangDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University Medical Center Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany.
Björn H SchottDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University Medical Center Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany.
Claudia BartelsDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University Medical Center Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany.
Caroline BouterDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, University Medical Center Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany.
Universitätsmedizin Göttingen · DELeibniz Institute for Neurobiology · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Autoantibodies against the vesicular glutamate transporter type 2 (VGlut2) can trigger impaired synaptic signaling and are described here for the first time in association with mixed dementia. Methods: We report on a 71-year-old female patient with a dementing syndrome who underwent a thorough dementia diagnosis including neuropsychological testing, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), Results: Our patient exhibited mixed dementia. Her CSF revealed elevated ptau 181 protein and a reduced Aß42/40 ratio indicating Alzheimer's disease (AD) pathology. In addition, neuropsychological testing showed a profile consistent with AD with impaired memory, reduced semantic word fluency, naming disorder, and impaired visuoconstructive skills. Nevertheless, in-depth neuropsychological testing also revealed marked psychomotor slowing and visuospatial perceptual impairments that are more indicative of the presence of DLB. Overall, her dementia is more likely of mixed pathology. In addition, we repeatedly detected VGlut2 autoantibodies in her serum. Conclusion: To the best of our knowledge, this report is the first to describe mixed dementia associated with VGlut2 autoantibodies.

Indexed as

Alzheimer's dementiaautoantibodiesautoimmunitycognitiondepressionVGlut2

Identifiers

PMID37502813
PMCPMC10368954
OpenAlexW4384007686

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.