Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37502259›Full record

ArticleiScience2023

Evolutionary activation of acidic chitinase in herbivores through the H128R mutation in ruminant livestock.

Eri Tabata, Ikuto Kobayashi, Takuya Morikawa, Akinori Kashimura, Peter O Bauer, Fumitaka Oyama

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in iScience, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Eri TabataDepartment of Chemistry and Life Science, Kogakuin University, Hachioji, Tokyo 192-0015, Japan.
Ikuto KobayashiDepartment of Chemistry and Life Science, Kogakuin University, Hachioji, Tokyo 192-0015, Japan.
Takuya MorikawaDepartment of Chemistry and Life Science, Kogakuin University, Hachioji, Tokyo 192-0015, Japan.
Akinori KashimuraDepartment of Chemistry and Life Science, Kogakuin University, Hachioji, Tokyo 192-0015, Japan.
Peter O BauerBioinova a.s., Videnska 1083, 142 00 Prague, Czech Republic.
Fumitaka OyamaDepartment of Chemistry and Life Science, Kogakuin University, Hachioji, Tokyo 192-0015, Japan.
Kogakuin University · JPBioinova (Czechia) · CZJapan Society for the Promotion of Science · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Placental mammals' ancestors were insectivores, suggesting that modern mammals may have inherited the ability to digest insects. Acidic chitinase (Chia) is a crucial enzyme hydrolyzing significant component of insects' exoskeleton in many species. On the other hand, herbivorous animal groups, such as cattle, have extremely low chitinase activity compared to omnivorous species, e.g., mice. The low activity of cattle Chia has been attributed to R128H mutation. The presence of either of these amino acids correlates with the feeding behavior of different bovid species with R and H determining the high and low enzymatic activity, respectively. Evolutionary analysis indicated that selective constraints were relaxed in 67 herbivorous

Indexed as

Evolutionary biologyMolecular biologyZoology

Identifiers

PMID37502259
PMCPMC10368815
OpenAlexW4382930294

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.