ArticlePlastic and reconstructive surgery. Global open2023
Human Beauty according to Artificial Intelligence.
Article in Plastic and reconstructive surgery. Global open, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
12 citing papers in PubMed.
- ChatGPT-5 Matches Surgeon-Level Assessment of Facelift Candidacy: A Pilot Proof-of-Concept Study.Aesthetic plastic surgery · 2026Observational
- Is Asymmetry the New Perfect? Redefining Beauty with Artificial Intelligence.Aesthetic plastic surgery · 2026Article
- Training AI Models for Aesthetic Facial Evaluation: Focused Review and Framework to Mitigate Homogenizing Bias.Journal of medical Internet research · 2026Review
- Assessing ChatGPT-4o's Image Generation for Educational Infographics in Plastic Surgery: A Pilot Study.Aesthetic plastic surgery · 2026Article
- Artificial Intelligence and Esthetics: Redefining Precision and Beauty in Plastic Surgery.Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2026Review
- Artificial Intelligence Beauty Filters and Aesthetic Surgery: Insights from TikTok's Bold Glamour Filter.Plastic and reconstructive surgery. Global open · 2025Article
- Evaluating Surgical Results in Breast Cancer with Artificial Intelligence.Aesthetic plastic surgery · 2025Article
- Expert Consensus Best Practices for the Safe, Ethical, and Effective Design and Implementation of Artificially Intelligent Conversational Agent (i.e., Chatbot/Virtual Human) Systems in Health Care Applications.Journal of medical extended reality · 2025Article
- Representation of Demographics in Otolaryngology by Artificial Intelligence Text-to-Image Platforms.Laryngoscope investigative otolaryngology · 2025Article
- The Present and Future of Adult Entertainment: A Content Analysis of AI-Generated Pornography Websites.Archives of sexual behavior · 2025Article
- Ethics for AI in Plastic Surgery: Guidelines and Review.Aesthetic plastic surgery · 2024Review
- Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
3 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
This work explores the upcoming era of artificial intelligence (AI), its potential impact on societal norms and aesthetics, and the biases inherent in AI systems. With the ability to generate realistic human-like art and language, AI entities like DALL·E or Midjourney have significant cultural and economic implications, particularly in creative sectors. However, our study highlights potential biases in AI, demonstrated through a text-to-image model called Craiyon, which was found to generate oversized and sexually suggestive images of breasts when prompted with certain phrases. These results underline the influence of societal norms on AI and the risk of perpetuating harmful stereotypes or unrealistic beauty standards. We emphasize the need for vigilance in monitoring AI's learning processes and potential biases, particularly as AI starts playing a crucial role in shaping societal perceptions of beauty and self. More inclusive and diverse AI models are needed to better represent the complexity of human beauty and to avoid biases.
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.