Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37502101›Full record

ArticleWorld neurosurgery: X2023

Global neurosurgery: Reflections on myelomeningocele in the Zanzibar archipelago (Tanzania).

Luis Moreno-Oliveras, Ruben Rodriguez-Mena, Hadia Nahoda, Pilar Chisbert-Genoves, Mohamed Ali Haji, Jose L Llacer-Ortega, Jose Piquer-Belloch

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World neurosurgery: X, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 47% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. A qualitative analysis of patient and caregiver experiences with myelomeningocele through online discussion boards.Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Luis Moreno-OliverasCátedra Neurociencia Global y Cambio Social NED VIU. Calle Pintor Sorolla 21, 46002, Valencia, Spain.
Ruben Rodriguez-MenaCátedra Neurociencia Global y Cambio Social NED VIU. Calle Pintor Sorolla 21, 46002, Valencia, Spain.
Hadia NahodaNeurosurgery Education and Development (NED) Institute, Mnazi Mmoja Hospital, Zanzibar, Tanzania.
Pilar Chisbert-GenovesCátedra Neurociencia Global y Cambio Social NED VIU. Calle Pintor Sorolla 21, 46002, Valencia, Spain.
Mohamed Ali HajiNeurosurgery Education and Development (NED) Institute, Mnazi Mmoja Hospital, Zanzibar, Tanzania.
Jose L Llacer-OrtegaCátedra Neurociencia Global y Cambio Social NED VIU. Calle Pintor Sorolla 21, 46002, Valencia, Spain.
Jose Piquer-BellochCátedra Neurociencia Global y Cambio Social NED VIU. Calle Pintor Sorolla 21, 46002, Valencia, Spain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: Our main goal was to describe the general characteristics and demographic data of myelomeningocele (MMC) patients at Mnazi Mmoja Surgical NED Institute (MMSNI) in Zanzibar and to assess the clinical characteristics and medium-term result-impact of the implemented health care measures. Methods: This is a retrospective study on 41 MMC patients treated at the MMSNI in Zanzibar (Tanzania) from September 2016 to September 2018. Patient demographics, prenatal care, clinical and radiographic characteristics, surgical management and nursing care, and clinical outcomes were abstracted. Results: The mean age of the patients was 6.1 ± 4.6 days, and 53.7% were males. A total of 51.2% came from Zanzibar, 39% to Pemba, and 9.8% from mainland Tanzania. Maternal ultrasound checkups revealed hydrocephalus in 18.7% of the cases. 85.4% of the newborns were operated on. Surgical wound infection was the most frequent complication (28.6%). A significantly higher risk of complications was observed in children from Pemba Island ( Conclusions: Proper prenatal care with early diagnosis, together with the neurosurgical and nursing standard of care in a specialized institution, are all essential to increase the chances of successful treatment of newborns harboring MMC and is one of the main goals pursued in the MMSNI, as the only referral public health center with locally trained health personnel in Zanzibar archipelago.

Indexed as

East AfricaGlobal neurosurgeryHydrocephalusMyelomeningoceleNED InstituteNeurosurgical care

Identifiers

PMID37502101
PMCPMC10368924
OpenAlexW4382678367

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.