Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37501155›Full record

Trial reportBMC neurology2023

The efficacy and safety of patent Foramen Ovale Closure for Refractory Epilepsy (PFOC-RE): a prospectively randomized control trial of an innovative surgical therapy for refractory epilepsy patients with PFO of high-grade right-to-left shunt.

Ji Shuming, Li Hua, Tang Yusha, Chen Lei

Open access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC neurology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ji ShumingDepartment of Clinical Research Management, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610044, China.
Li HuaDepartment of Neurology, West China Hospital, Joint Research Institution of Altitude Health, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610044, China.
Tang YushaDepartment of Neurology, West China Hospital, Joint Research Institution of Altitude Health, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610044, China.
Chen LeiDepartment of Neurology, West China Hospital, Joint Research Institution of Altitude Health, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610044, China. leilei_25@126.com.
Sichuan University · CNWest China Hospital of Sichuan University · CN

Funding

1-3-5 project for disciplines of Excellence Clinical Research Incubation Project No. 2021HXFH012Medical and Health Technology Innovation Project of Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences No.2022-I2M-C&T-B-100
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundA significant proportion of patients with epilepsy have an unknown etiology and lack effective targeted therapeutic drugs. Patent Foramen Ovale (PFO) induces hypoxia and microembolism, leading to cerebral neurological dysfunction and increased epilepsy risk. This study aims to assess the efficacy and safety of PFO closure for relieving epileptic seizures in patients with refractory epilepsy associated with PFO. METHODS/

designRecruitment takes place at the West China Hospital of Sichuan University, China, for an open-label, randomized controlled clinical trial. The trial will include 110 patients with refractory epilepsy and PFO. Disease diagnoses will conform to the diagnostic criteria of the International League Against Epilepsy (ILAE) for refractory epilepsy and the American Society of Echocardiography (ASE) for PFO. Refractory epilepsy and high-grade right-to-left shunt (RLS) of the PFO will be further diagnosed using 24-hour video electroencephalogram and transthoracic echocardiography with contrast injection, respectively. Eligible participants require a secondary or higher volume of RLS.

trial registrationChinese Clinical Trial Registry (ChiCTR2200065681). Registered on November 11, 2022.

Indexed as

Brain DiseasesDrug Resistant EpilepsyForamen Ovale, PatentEchocardiographyHumansInjectionsTreatment OutcomePatent foramen ovale closureRefractory epilepsySeizure frequency control

Identifiers

PMID37501155
PMCPMC10373383
OpenAlexW4385309602

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.