Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37501019›Full record

ReviewPediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany)2024

Multidisciplinary management of people with spina bifida across the lifespan.

Vera H Koch, MarcosTomasin Lopes, Erika Furusawa, Katharinne Vaz, Ubirajara Barroso

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Pediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.9field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Fetal surgery for myelomeningocele: initial results of a tertiary public hospital.Revista brasileira de ginecologia e obstetricia : revista da Federacao Brasileira das Sociedades de Ginecologia e Obstetricia · 2025
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Sleep-related breathing disorders in children with spina bifida.Journal of pediatric rehabilitation medicine · 2024
    Review
  11. Review
  12. A qualitative analysis of patient and caregiver experiences with myelomeningocele through online discussion boards.Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery · 2024
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Vera H KochPediatric Nephrology Unit, Department of Pediatrics, University of São Paulo Medical School, Children's Hospital, Hospital das Clinicas, Sau Paulo, Brazil. vera.koch23@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0001-7478-3931
MarcosTomasin LopesPediatric Nephrology Unit, Department of Pediatrics, University of São Paulo Medical School, Children's Hospital, Hospital das Clinicas, Sau Paulo, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-1284-5401
Erika FurusawaPediatric Nephrology Unit, Department of Pediatrics, University of São Paulo Medical School, Children's Hospital, Hospital das Clinicas, Sau Paulo, Brazil.
Katharinne VazDivision of Urology, Federal University of Bahia - UFBA, Salvador, BA, Brazil.ORCID 0009-0004-7235-9378
Ubirajara BarrosoDivision of Urology - Federal University of Bahia, Bahiana School of Medicine, Salvador, BA, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-1067-2463
Hospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo · BRUniversidade Federal da Bahia · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The average worldwide prevalence of neural tube defects (NTDs) is 1.0 per 1000 births. Its development is multifactorial due to genetic and non-genetic factors. Spina bifida (SB) is one of main representatives of NTD. The spinal cord lesion level is the main determinant of the level of paralysis, numbness, and difficulties with bladder/bowel functions. Myelomeningocele prenatal repair reduces hydrocephalus and hindbrain herniation and improves motor function. The severity of hydrocephalus is associated with poorer neurodevelopmental outcomes whether operated on prenatally or after birth. People with SB tend to have a lower IQ and cognitive difficulties. Early diagnosis, proactivity, and lifelong multidisciplinary follow-up are key protective issues. Invasive urological interventions should be considered in selected patients after failure of conservative treatment. Transition to adult care should be well planned as it is challenging. Health literacy is directly associated with success at transition. Sexuality and fertility should be addressed before/during puberty. Overall, the rates of fecal and urinary continence and skin breakdown increase with age, whereas the ability to ambulate declines with age. Bowel and urinary incontinence are independent predictors of lower health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in adults with SB. Bowel incontinence has negative impact on HRQoL regardless of frequency or amount. Long-term caregiver support should be offered at diagnosis. Survival at a mean of 50 years is poor, at 32%, due to central nervous system deaths, cancer, urological disease, and sepsis. Challenges to implementation of recommended practices exist, especially in low and middle-income countries.

Indexed as

HydrocephalusSpinal DysraphismUrinary IncontinenceAdultFemaleHumansLongevityPregnancyQuality of LifeDiagnosisManagementMyelomeningoceleNeural tube defectsSpina bifida

Identifiers

PMID37501019
OpenAlexW4385296986

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.