Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37501013›Full record

ArticleInfection2023

HHV-6 infections in hospitalized young children of Gabon.

Juliana Inoue, David Weber, José Francisco Fernandes, Ayola Akim Adegnika, Selidji Todagbe Agnandji, Bertrand Lell, Peter G Kremsner, Martin Peter Grobusch, Benjamin Mordmüller, Jana Held

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 5 countries.

Juliana InoueInstitute of Tropical Medicine, Eberhard Karls University Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.
David WeberInstitute of Tropical Medicine, Eberhard Karls University Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.
José Francisco FernandesInstitute of Tropical Medicine, Eberhard Karls University Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.
Ayola Akim AdegnikaInstitute of Tropical Medicine, Eberhard Karls University Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.
Selidji Todagbe AgnandjiInstitute of Tropical Medicine, Eberhard Karls University Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.
Bertrand LellCentre de Recherches Médicales de Lambaréné (CERMEL), Lambaréné, Gabon.
Peter G KremsnerInstitute of Tropical Medicine, Eberhard Karls University Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.
Martin Peter GrobuschInstitute of Tropical Medicine, Eberhard Karls University Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.
Benjamin MordmüllerInstitute of Tropical Medicine, Eberhard Karls University Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.
Jana HeldInstitute of Tropical Medicine, Eberhard Karls University Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany. jana.held@uni-tuebingen.de.
University of Tübingen · DEGerman Center for Infection Research · DECentre de Recherche Médicales de Lambaréné · GARadboud University Medical Center · NLUniversity of Amsterdam · NL

Funding

Deutsches Zentrum für Infektionsforschung TTU 03.709
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeFever is a common cause for hospitalization among the pediatric population. The spectrum of causative agents is diverse. Human herpesvirus 6 (HHV-6) is a ubiquitous virus that often causes hospitalization of children in western countries. Previously, we investigated the cause of fever of 600 febrile hospitalized children in Gabon, and in 91 cases the causative pathogen was not determined. In this study, we assessed HHV-6 infection as potential cause of hospitalization in this group.

methodsBlood samples were assessed for HHV-6 using real-time quantitative PCR. Three groups were investigated: (1) group of interest: 91 hospitalized children with febrile illness without a diagnosed causing pathogen; (2) hospitalized control: 91 age-matched children hospitalized with febrile illness with a potentially disease-causing pathogen identified; both groups were recruited at the Albert Schweitzer Hospital in Lambaréné, Gabon and (3) healthy control: 91 healthy children from the same area.

resultsSamples from 273 children were assessed. Age range was two months to 14 years, median (IQR) age was 36 (12-71) months; 52% were female. HHV-6 was detected in 64% (58/91), 41% (37/91), and 26% (24/91) of the samples from groups 1, 2, and 3, respectively; with statistically significant odds of being infected with HHV-6 in group 1 (OR = 4.62, 95% CI [2.46, 8.90]). Only HHV-6B was detected.

conclusionsAlthough tropical diseases account for a large proportion of children's hospitalizations, considering common childhood diseases such as HHV-6 when diagnosing febrile illnesses in pediatric populations in tropical countries is of importance.

Indexed as

Herpesviridae InfectionsHerpesvirus 6, HumanChildChild, HospitalizedChild, PreschoolFemaleFeverGabonHumansInfantMaleReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionFebrile illnessGabonHerpesvirusHHV-6Hospitalized childrenPCR

Identifiers

PMID37501013
PMCPMC10665219
OpenAlexW4385327258

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.