Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37500821›Full record

ArticleBiological trace element research2024

Iodine Excess May Lead to Low Exam Score in Children Aged 8-10 Years.

Zhengyuan Wang, Chong Shao, Yaoyan Zhu, Zehuan Shi, Mengying Qu, Qi Song, Liping Shen, Shupeng Mai, Wei Lu, Zhuo Sun and 2 more

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Biological trace element research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 42% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Zhengyuan Wang *Shanghai Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shanghai, 200336, China.
Chong ShaoDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, Shanghai Tongren Hospital, Shanghai JiaoTong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200050, China.
Yaoyan ZhuBaoshan Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shanghai, 201900, China.
Zehuan ShiShanghai Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shanghai, 200336, China.
Mengying QuShanghai Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shanghai, 200336, China.
Qi SongShanghai Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shanghai, 200336, China.
Liping ShenShanghai Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shanghai, 200336, China.
Shupeng MaiShanghai Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shanghai, 200336, China.
Wei LuShanghai Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shanghai, 200336, China.
Zhuo SunShanghai Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shanghai, 200336, China.
Xuesong Xiang *Element Nutrition of National Health Commission, National Institute of Nutrition and Health, China CDC, Beijing, 100050, China. xiangxs@ninh.chinacdc.cn.
Jiajie Zang *Shanghai Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shanghai, 200336, China.
Shanghai Municipal Center For Disease Control Prevention · CNChinese Center For Disease Control and Prevention · CNShanghai Jiao Tong University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recent research has shown that iodine excess may damage children's intelligence. Years of monitoring results in Shanghai show the iodine status has approached the upper limit of the appropriate range for children aged 8-10 years, indicating a risk of iodine excess. We used multi-stage random sampling to select children. Sixteen districts of Shanghai were divided into five units based on geographic location, and one primary school was randomly selected from each unit. In each selected school, about 40 children aged 8-10 years were randomly recruited to measure their urinary iodine concentration (UIC), household salt iodine concentration (SIC), the score of the final unified exam of the last semester, and school canteen salt iodine concentration. The median UIC of 3213 children aged 8-10 years in Shanghai was 195.4 (122.0, 285.8) µg/L and exceeded 200 µg/L in 48.8% of the population. Household and school canteen iodized salt coverage rates were 60.3% and 82.5% respectively, and mean household and school canteen SICs were 21.51 ± 9.30 mg/kg and 25.29 ± 3.40 mg/kg respectively. By correcting for potential confounding factors, logistic regression demonstrated that compared to the adequate iodine status group, students in the slight iodine excess group were less likely to get "A" (score > 90) in math, Chinese, and English exams (Math: OR = 0.775, 95% CI = 0.660-0.911, P = 0.002; Chinese: OR = 0.707, 95% CI = 0.543-0.842, P < 0.001; English: OR = 0.720, 95% CI = 0.610-0.849, P < 0.001). In Shanghai, the iodine status of 8-10-year-old children is approaching the upper limit of the adequate range. Iodine excess in Shanghai may lead to low exam scores for students.

Indexed as

IodineChildChinaHumansLogistic ModelsNutritional StatusSchoolsSodium Chloride, DietaryStudentsIodineSodium Chloride, DietaryIntelligenceIodine excessSalt iodineShanghaiUrinary iodine concentration

Identifiers

PMID37500821
OpenAlexW4385296829

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.