Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37500286›Full record

ArticleAJNR. American journal of neuroradiology2023

Performance of Automated ASPECTS Software and Value as a Computer-Aided Detection Tool.

J Lambert, J Demeestere, B Dewachter, L Cockmartin, A Wouters, R Symons, L Boomgaert, L Vandewalle, L Scheldeman, P Demaerel and 1 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 5 institutions in 4 countries.

J LambertFrom the Departments of Radiology (J.L., B.D., L.C., R.S., L. B., P.D.) julie.lambert@uzleuven.be.ORCID 0000-0001-7385-3731
J DemeestereNeurology (J.D., L.V., L.S., R.S.), University Hospitals Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0001-8186-0237
B DewachterFrom the Departments of Radiology (J.L., B.D., L.C., R.S., L. B., P.D.).ORCID 0009-0006-8990-4381
L CockmartinFrom the Departments of Radiology (J.L., B.D., L.C., R.S., L. B., P.D.).ORCID 0000-0003-2449-5872
A WoutersNeuroscience (J.D., A.W., L.V., L.S., R.L.).ORCID 0000-0001-5229-2699
R SymonsFrom the Departments of Radiology (J.L., B.D., L.C., R.S., L. B., P.D.).ORCID 0000-0001-7889-6773
L BoomgaertFrom the Departments of Radiology (J.L., B.D., L.C., R.S., L. B., P.D.).ORCID 0000-0001-5116-8880
L VandewalleNeurology (J.D., L.V., L.S., R.S.), University Hospitals Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0002-0375-3804
L ScheldemanNeurology (J.D., L.V., L.S., R.S.), University Hospitals Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0002-5263-3550
P DemaerelFrom the Departments of Radiology (J.L., B.D., L.C., R.S., L. B., P.D.).ORCID 0000-0002-6678-0519
R LemmensNeurology (J.D., L.V., L.S., R.S.), University Hospitals Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0002-4948-5956
Neurosciences Institute · USL-3 Communications (United States) · USLaboratoire d’Imagerie Biomédicale · FRImelda Hospital · BEKU Leuven · BE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposeASPECTS quantifies early ischemic changes in anterior circulation stroke on NCCT but has interrater variability. We examined the agreement of conventional and automated ASPECTS and studied the value of computer-aided detection. MATERIALS AND

methodsWe retrospectively collected imaging data from consecutive patients with acute ischemic stroke with large-vessel occlusion undergoing thrombectomy. Five raters scored conventional ASPECTS on baseline NCCTs, which were also processed by RAPID software. Conventional and automated ASPECTS were compared with a consensus criterion standard. We determined the agreement over the full ASPECTS range as well as dichotomized, reflecting thrombectomy eligibility according to the guidelines (ASPECTS 0-5 versus 6-10). Raters subsequently scored ASPECTS on the same NCCTs with assistance of the automated ASPECTS outputs, and agreement was obtained.

resultsFor the total of 175 cases, agreement among raters individually and the criterion standard varied from fair to good (weighted κ = between 0.38 and 0.76) and was moderate (weighted κ = 0.59) for the automated ASPECTS. The agreement of all raters individually versus the criterion standard improved with software assistance, as did the interrater agreement (overall Fleiss κ = 0.15-0.23;

conclusionsAutomated ASPECTS had agreement with the criterion standard similar to that of conventional ASPECTS. However, including automated ASPECTS during the evaluation of NCCT in acute stroke improved the agreement with the criterion standard and improved interrater agreement, which could, therefore, result in more uniform scoring in clinical practice.

Indexed as

Brain IschemiaIschemic StrokeStrokeComputersHumansRetrospective StudiesSoftwareTomography, X-Ray Computed

Identifiers

PMID37500286
PMCPMC10411841
OpenAlexW4385330899

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.