Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37499628›Full record

Observational studyThe clinical respiratory journal2023

Prevalence of suspected obesity hypoventilation syndrome in Hungarian Intensive Care Units during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Szabolcs Baglyas, Luca Valkó, Dániel Donka, Gábor Fodor, Edit Hansági, István Méhész, János Gál, András Lorx

Open access · goldAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in The clinical respiratory journal, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Szabolcs BaglyasDepartment of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care, Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9958-2455
Luca ValkóDepartment of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care, Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary.
Dániel DonkaDepartment of Anesthesiology, Intensive Care and Emergency Medicine, Bajcsy-Zsilinszky Hospital, Budapest, Hungary.
Gábor FodorCentral Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care, Petz Aladár County Teaching Hospital, Győr, Hungary.
Edit HanságiDepartment of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care, Saint Barbara County Hospital, Tatabánya, Hungary.
István MéhészCentral Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care, Uzsoki Street Hospital, Budapest, Hungary.
János GálDepartment of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care, Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary.
András LorxDepartment of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care, Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary.
Semmelweis University · HUBajcsy-Zsilinszky Kórház és Rendelőintézet · HUPetz Aladár Megyei Oktató Kórház · HUSzent Borbála Kórház · HUUzsoki Hospital · HU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe symptoms of obesity hypoventilation syndrome (OHS) may be present for years with concomitant progressive comorbidities, and the condition is frequently diagnosed late as a result of acute-on-chronic hypercapnic respiratory failure. Although some data exist on intensive care unit (ICU) prevalence, mortality and morbidity of OHS, little is known about the ICU mortality of these chronic respiratory failure patients during the COVID-19 pandemic.

methodsWe performed a cross-sectional observational study in five Hungarian Intensive Care Units for 4 months during the COVID-19 pandemic. All ICU patients were screened for OHS risk factors by treating physicians. Risk factors were defined as obesity (body mass index [BMI] ≥ 30 kg/m

resultsA total of 904 ICU patients were screened for OHS risk factors. Overall 79 (8.74 ± 5.53%) patients were reported to have met the criteria for suspected OHS with a mortality rate of 40.5%; 69% (54 patients) of the cohort displayed at least 3 symptoms related to OHS before their acute illness. COVID-19 infection was associated with higher mortality in OHS-suspected patients, independently of actual BMI.

conclusionDespite the increased risk of obese patients, suspected OHS did not show higher prevalence than expected during the COVID-19 pandemic in critically ill patients. COVID-19 infection however was a risk for mortality in these patients, independent of actual BMI.

Indexed as

COVID-19Obesity Hypoventilation SyndromeCross-Sectional StudiesHumansHungaryIntensive Care UnitsObesityPandemicsPrevalencechronic respiratory failureCOVID-19ICUobesityOHS

Identifiers

PMID37499628
PMCPMC10435938
OpenAlexW4385297261

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.