Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37498914›Full record

ArticlePloS one2023

Utilization of diabetes self-management program among breast, prostate, and colorectal cancer survivors: Using 2006-2019 Texas Medicare data.

Wei-Chen Lee, Biai Dominique Elmir Digbeu, Hani Serag, Hanaa Sallam, Yong-Fang Kuo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Wei-Chen LeeDepartment of Family Medicine, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, Texas, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0003-4333-5444
Biai Dominique Elmir DigbeuDepartment of Biostatistics & Data Science, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, Texas, United States of America.
Hani SeragDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, Texas, United States of America.
Hanaa SallamDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, Texas, United States of America.
Yong-Fang KuoDepartment of Biostatistics & Data Science, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, Texas, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0003-1927-0927

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCancer treatment is associated with inferior health outcomes such as diabetes. Medicare provides Diabetes Self-Management Training (DSMT) program to beneficiaries to achieve normal metabolic control and reduce the risk of micro and macro-vascular complications. This study aimed to examine the trend of DSMT utilization among cancer survivors and assess individual characteristics associated with it.

methodsThe data for this study was from Texas Cancer Registry-Medicare linkage data of patients with prostate, breast, or colorectal cancer diagnosed in 1999-2017. Outcome variables include the number of first-time DSMT users, the number of total users, and the average number of DSMT utilization in minutes. We performed logistic regression and gamma regression to obtain a multivariable-adjusted odds ratio for the association between DSMT utilization and individual characteristics.

resultsThe number of first-time users has slowly increased over the years (from 99 to 769 per 1,000) but suddenly dropped after 2016. The number of all users (first-time and follow-up users) has increased (from 123 to 1,201 per 1,000) and plateaued after 2016. Determinants including Hispanic ethnicity (O.R. = 1.10) and Medicare-Medicaid dual eligibility (O.R. = 1.25) are positively associated with both the initiation and retention of the DSMT. A barrier to both initiation and retention of DSMT is living in a metropolitan area (O.R. = 0.90).

conclusionsMulti-level strategies to enhance accessibility and availability of DSMT programs for Medicare beneficiaries are highly recommended. Examining the determinants of initiation and retention of DSMT over 14 years provides insights on strategies to meet the needs of cancer survivors and reduce the burden of diabetes on them.

Indexed as

Cancer SurvivorsColorectal NeoplasmsDiabetes MellitusSelf-ManagementAgedHumansMaleMedicareProstateSurvivorsTexasUnited States

Identifiers

PMID37498914
PMCPMC10374119

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.