Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37497365›Full record

ArticleHan'guk Hosup'isu Wanhwa Uiryo Hakhoe chi = The Korean journal of hospice and palliative care2020

Barriers to Counseling on Advance Directives Based on Counselors' Experiences: Focus Group Interviews.

Yejin Kim, W, Shin Hye Yoo, Wonho Choi, Min Sun Kim, Hye Yoon Park, Bhumsuk Keam

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Han'guk Hosup'isu Wanhwa Uiryo Hakhoe chi = The Korean journal of hospice and palliative care, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Yejin KimCenter for Palliative Care and Clinical Ethics, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1479-3385
WCenter for Palliative Care and Clinical Ethics, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7756-4491
Shin Hye YooCenter for Palliative Care and Clinical Ethics, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7473-1082
Wonho ChoiCenter for Palliative Care and Clinical Ethics, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7756-4491
Min Sun KimDepartments of Pediatrics, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5323-9857
Hye Yoon ParkDepartments of Psychiatry, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4114-5102
Bhumsuk KeamDepartments of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8196-4247

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: In Korea, since the Act on Hospice and Palliative Care and Decisions on Life-Sustaining Treatment for Patients at the End of Life was implemented in February 2018, advance directives (ADs) have become legally effective and should be documented after sufficient explanation by a registered counselor. However, little is known regarding the adequacy of current AD counseling. This qualitative study aimed to explore the barriers to AD counseling based on counselors' experiences. Methods: We conducted focus group interviews using purposive sampling. Seven counselors working at hospitals, community health institutions, and non-profit organizations participated in this study. They were asked about the challenges and problems they encountered during AD counseling. Results: Three themes emerged from this study; 1) issues regarding consistency in AD counseling, 2) issues regarding AD counselors' competency and work environment, and 3) issues regarding the adequacy of the service system. The interviewees stated that the lack of a manual for standardized service made AD counseling inconsistent. The limited competency and poor work environment of counselors were pointed out as major barriers. The interviewees also stated that a proper service system considering individual circumstances is absent. Conclusion: The goals of AD counseling should be clarified and guidance should be implemented for providing standardized services. Further efforts to enhance the competency of AD counselors and to improve their working conditions are needed. Establishing an integrated framework for an adequate service system is also essential to overcome systematic barriers to AD counseling.

Indexed as

Advance care planningAdvance directivesCounselorsTerminal care

Identifiers

PMID37497365
PMCPMC10332722

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.