Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37496956›Full record

ReviewOpen respiratory archives

Effects on Health of Passive Smoking and Vape on Terraces in the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Review.

José Ignacio de Granda-Orive, Carlos A Jiménez-Ruiz, Inmaculada Gorordo Unzueta, Eva de Higes-Martínez, Eva Cabrera-César, Raúl Sandoval-Contreras, Carlos Rábade-Castedo

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Open respiratory archives. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.

José Ignacio de Granda-OriveServicio de Neumología, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Universidad Complutense, Madrid, Spain.
Carlos A Jiménez-RuizUnidad Especializada en Tabaquismo de la Comunidad de Madrid, Hospital Clínico San Carlos, Madrid, Spain.
Inmaculada Gorordo UnzuetaServicio de Neumologia, OSI Barrualde_Galdakao, Galdakao, Bizkaia, Spain.
Eva de Higes-MartínezUnidad de Neumología Hospital Universitario Fundación Alcorcón, Madrid, Spain.
Eva Cabrera-CésarServicio de Neumología, Hospital Universitario Virgen de la Victoria, Málaga, Spain.
Raúl Sandoval-ContrerasServicio de Neumología, Hospital Virgen de los Lirios de Alcoy, Alicante, Spain.
Carlos Rábade-CastedoServicio de Neumología, Complejo Hospitalario Universitario de Santiago de Compostela, IDIS, Santiago de Compostela, La Coruña, Spain.
Complejo Hospitalario Universitario de Santiago · ESHospital Clínico San Carlos · ESHospital Clínico Universitario Virgen de la Victoria · ESHospital de Galdakao · ESHospital Universitario 12 De Octubre · ESHospital Universitario Fundación Alcorcón · ESHospital Virgen de los Lirios · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The health damage caused by passive smoking is well known in closed public spaces such as workplaces, inside homes and restaurants. However, at present, the number of smokers in open public spaces such as terraces has increased and consequently a loss of the quality of the air breathed, increasing the concentration of particles and other contaminating agents, affecting the health of workers and customers, of these spaces. Multiple studies show that high exposure to tobacco smoke in these environments augments the risk of developing cardiorespiratory diseases, especially in the vulnerable population, but also respiratory infections. Tobacco smoke can be an excellent vehicle for transmitting viral particles, favoring coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19).

Indexed as

COVID-19HealthSmoking passiveTerracesVape

Identifiers

PMID37496956
PMCPMC9467932
OpenAlexW4296008477

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.