Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37494572›Full record

ArticleRevista brasileira de ginecologia e obstetricia : revista da Federacao Brasileira das Sociedades de Ginecologia e Obstetricia2023

Impact of Obesity and Hyperglycemia on Pregnancy-specific Urinary Incontinence.

Giovana Vesentini, Fernanda Piculo, Gabriela Marini, Angélica Mércia Pascon Barbosa, José Eduardo Corrente, Marilza Vieira Cunha Rudge

Registry-linked trialOpen access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Revista brasileira de ginecologia e obstetricia : revista da Federacao Brasileira das Sociedades de Ginecologia e Obstetricia, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06902155 (Impact of Diabetes Subtypes on Urinary Incontinence During Pregnancy and Postpartum), which is not on this map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06902155 completednot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

Impact of Diabetes Subtypes on Urinary Incontinence During Pregnancy and Postpartum: A Study on BMI and Glycemic Control

Typeobservational_patient_registrySponsorBaşakşehir Çam & Sakura City HospitalRan2024 to 2025Enrolled147ConditionsUrinary Incontinence, Diabetes MellitusArmsInternational Consultation on Incontinence Questionnaire-Short Form (ICIQ-SF)
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Giovana VesentiniPerinatal Diabetes Research Center, Botucatu Medical School, Universidade Estadual Paulista, Botucatu, SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-7116-1667
Fernanda PiculoPerinatal Diabetes Research Center, Botucatu Medical School, Universidade Estadual Paulista, Botucatu, SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-0436-4090
Gabriela MariniPerinatal Diabetes Research Center, Botucatu Medical School, Universidade Estadual Paulista, Botucatu, SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-9662-6929
Angélica Mércia Pascon BarbosaPerinatal Diabetes Research Center, Botucatu Medical School, Universidade Estadual Paulista, Botucatu, SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-0817-9511
José Eduardo CorrentePerinatal Diabetes Research Center, Botucatu Medical School, Universidade Estadual Paulista, Botucatu, SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-5478-4996
Marilza Vieira Cunha RudgePerinatal Diabetes Research Center, Botucatu Medical School, Universidade Estadual Paulista, Botucatu, SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-9227-832X
Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp) · BRUniversidade Sagrado Coração · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe lack of data on the impact of hyperglycemia and obesity on the prevalence of pregnancy-specific urinary incontinence (PSUI) led us to conduct a cross-sectional study on the prevalence and characteristics of PSUI using validated questionnaires and clinical data.

methodsThis cross-sectional study included 539 women with a gestational age of 34 weeks who visited a tertiary university hospital between 2015 and 2018. The main outcome measures were the prevalence of PSUI, the International Consultation on Incontinence Questionnaire Short Form (ICIQ-SF), and the Incontinence Severity Index (ISI) questionnaires. The women were classified into four groups: normoglycemic lean, normoglycemic obese, hyperglycemic lean, and hyperglycemic obese. The differences between groups were tested using descriptive statistics. Associations were estimated using logistic regression analysis and presented as unadjusted and adjusted odds ratios.

resultsPrevalence rates of PSUI were no different between groups. However, significant difference in hyperglycemic groups worse scores for severe and very severe PSUI. When adjusted data for confound factors was compared with normoglycemic lean group, the hyperglycemic obese group had significantly higher odds for severe and very severe forms of UI using ICIQ-SF (aOR 3.157; 95% CI 1.308 to 7.263) and ISI (aOR 20.324; 95% CI 2.265 to 182.329) questionnaires and highest perceived impact of PSUI (aOR 4.449; 95% CI 1.591 to 12.442).

conclusionOur data indicate that obesity and hyperglycemia during pregnancy significantly increase the odds of severe forms and perceived impact of PSUI. Therefore, further effective preventive and curative treatments are greatly needed.

Indexed as

HyperglycemiaUrinary IncontinenceCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansInfantObesityPregnancyQuality of LifeSurveys and Questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID37494572
PMCPMC10411106
OpenAlexW4385284731

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.