Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37494473›Full record

ArticleScience translational medicine2023

Signatures of AAV-2 immunity are enriched in children with severe acute hepatitis of unknown etiology.

Moriah M Mitchell, Yumei Leng, Suresh Boppana, William J Britt, Luz Helena Gutierrez Sanchez, Stephen J Elledge

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science translational medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Moriah M MitchellDivision of Genetics, Department of Medicine, Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA 02115, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9637-2973
Yumei LengDivision of Genetics, Department of Medicine, Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA 02115, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2512-9284
Suresh BoppanaDivision of Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Department of Pediatrics, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL 35233, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4785-2767
William J BrittDivision of Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Department of Pediatrics, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL 35233, USA.
Luz Helena Gutierrez SanchezDivision of Gastroenterology, Hepatitis, and Nutrition, Department of Pediatrics, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL 35233, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4635-1872
Stephen J ElledgeDivision of Genetics, Department of Medicine, Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA 02115, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7923-6283
Brigham and Women's Hospital · USUniversity of Alabama at Birmingham · US

Funding

Technology and Computational CoreP01AI165072 · NIAID · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI SAPHIRE, ERICA OLLMANN · 2021 to 2023
$19.6M
Congenital CMV and CNS Infection Mechanisms of Protective ImmunityR01AI089956 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI William Jarvis Britt · 2011 to 2026
$7.7M
Project-002U01CA260462 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI BOPPANA, SURESH B, BRITT, WILLIAM JARVIS · 2020 to 2023
$4.0M
Howard Hughes Medical InstituteNCI NIH HHS U01 CA260462NIAID NIH HHS P01 AI165072NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI089956
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Severe acute hepatitis of unknown etiology in children is under investigation in 35 countries. Although several potential etiologic agents have been investigated, a clear cause for the liver damage observed in these cases remains to be identified. Using VirScan, a high-throughput antibody profiling technology, we probed the antibody repertoires of nine cases of severe acute hepatitis of unknown etiology treated at Children's of Alabama and compared their antibody responses with 38 pediatric and 470 adult controls. We report increased adeno-associated dependoparvovirus A (AAV-A) breadth in cases relative to controls and adeno-associated virus 2 (AAV-2) peptide responses that were conserved in seven of nine cases but rarely observed in pediatric and adult controls. These findings suggest that AAV-2 is a likely etiologic agent of severe acute hepatitis of unknown etiology.

Indexed as

HepatitisLiver DiseasesAdultChildDependovirusHumans

Identifiers

PMID37494473
PMCPMC10501808
OpenAlexW4385269982

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.