Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37493088›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of psychotraumatology2023

Associations between stressful life events in childhood/adolescence and adulthood: results from the 7th Tromsø survey.

Jens C Thimm, Kamilla Rognmo, Hege Nermo, Jan-Are Kolset Johnsen, Ingunn Skre, Catharina E A Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of psychotraumatology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Jens C ThimmDepartment of Psychology, UiT The Arctic University of Norway, Tromsø, Norway.
Kamilla RognmoDepartment of Psychology, UiT The Arctic University of Norway, Tromsø, Norway.
Hege NermoDepartment of Clinical Dentistry, UiT The Arctic University of Norway, Tromsø, Norway.
Jan-Are Kolset JohnsenDepartment of Clinical Dentistry, UiT The Arctic University of Norway, Tromsø, Norway.
Ingunn SkreDepartment of Psychology, UiT The Arctic University of Norway, Tromsø, Norway.
Catharina E A WangDepartment of Psychology, UiT The Arctic University of Norway, Tromsø, Norway.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundExposure to highly stressful life events (SLEs), such as accidents, violence, or serious illness, is common. With the accumulation of SLEs, the risk of detrimental somatic and mental health outcomes increases. To understand patterns of SLE exposure, research into the associations between SLEs is needed.

methodThe sample comprised 21,069 participants of the population-based Tromsø7 (2015/2016) study (52.7% female, mean age = 57.3 years,

resultsMedium-sized to large correlations between SLEs in childhood/adolescence and SLEs in adulthood were found. Two clusters of SLEs emerged in the network analysis in childhood/adolescence and in adulthood, respectively, interpreted as interpersonal (e.g. violence and sexual abuse) and impersonal SLEs (e.g. a life-threatening illness or serious accident). SLEs in childhood/adolescence predicted the number of SLEs in adulthood as well as exposure to the specific SLE categories in adulthood. Childhood neglect was an important predictor of SLE exposure in adulthood.

conclusionsPublic health policies should focus on the prevention of SLEs and the early intervention after SLE exposure, especially childhood neglect.

Indexed as

ViolenceAdolescentFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSurveys and Questionnairesadolescenceadolescenciaadultezadulthoodanálisis de redchildhoodEventos vitales estresantesinfancianetwork analysisreexposiciónreexposureStressful life eventstrauma压力生活事件、创伤、童年期、青春期、成年期、再暴露、网络分析

Identifiers

PMID37493088
PMCPMC10373623

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.