Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37492417›Full record

ArticleThe Lancet regional health. Southeast Asia2023

Genetic variants associated with spontaneous preterm birth in women from India: a prospective cohort study.

Esha Bhattacharjee, Ramachandran Thiruvengadam, Ayushi, Chitrarpita Das, GARBH-Ini Team, Nitya Wadhwa, Uma Chandra Mouli Natchu, Pallavi Kshetrapal, Shinjini Bhatnagar, Partha Pratim Majumder and 1 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Lancet regional health. Southeast Asia, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Esha BhattacharjeeNational Institute of Biomedical Genomics, PO: NSS, Kalyani, India.
Ramachandran ThiruvengadamTranslational Health Science and Technology Institute, 3rd Milestone, Faridabad-Gurugram Expressway, Faridabad, India.
AyushiTranslational Health Science and Technology Institute, 3rd Milestone, Faridabad-Gurugram Expressway, Faridabad, India.
Chitrarpita DasNational Institute of Biomedical Genomics, PO: NSS, Kalyani, India.
GARBH-Ini Team
Nitya WadhwaTranslational Health Science and Technology Institute, 3rd Milestone, Faridabad-Gurugram Expressway, Faridabad, India.
Uma Chandra Mouli NatchuTranslational Health Science and Technology Institute, 3rd Milestone, Faridabad-Gurugram Expressway, Faridabad, India.
Pallavi KshetrapalTranslational Health Science and Technology Institute, 3rd Milestone, Faridabad-Gurugram Expressway, Faridabad, India.
Shinjini BhatnagarTranslational Health Science and Technology Institute, 3rd Milestone, Faridabad-Gurugram Expressway, Faridabad, India.
Partha Pratim MajumderNational Institute of Biomedical Genomics, PO: NSS, Kalyani, India.
Arindam MaitraNational Institute of Biomedical Genomics, PO: NSS, Kalyani, India.
Translational Health Science and Technology Institute · INNational Institute of Biomedical Genomics · INPondicherry Institute of Medical Sciences · INRegional Centre for Biotechnology · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Despite having the highest number of preterm births globally, no genomic study on preterm birth was previously published from India or other South-Asian countries. Methods: We conducted a genome-wide association (GWA) study of spontaneous preterm birth (sPTB) on 6211 women from India. We used a novel resampling procedure to identify the associated single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) followed by haplotype association analysis and imputation. Findings: We found that 512 maternal SNPs were associated with sPTB ( Interpretation: This is the first study from South Asia on the genome-wide identification of maternal SNPs associated with sPTB. These SNPs are known to alter the expression of genes associated with major pathways in sPTB viz. inflammation, apoptosis, cervical ripening, telomere maintenance, selenocysteine biosynthesis, myometrial contraction, and innate immunity. From a public health perspective, the trans-ethnic association of four SNPs identified in our study may help to stratify women with risk of sPTB in most populations. Funding: Department of Biotechnology (India), Grand Challenges India - All Children Thriving Program and Biotechnology Industry Research Assistance Council (BIRAC).

Indexed as

Cluster fileGWASIndiaMaternal genomeSpontaneous preterm birth

Identifiers

PMID37492417
PMCPMC10363490
OpenAlexW4366287490

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.