Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37492240›Full record

ArticleInfluenza and other respiratory viruses2023

Increased influenza severity in children in the wake of SARS-CoV-2.

Gregory Hoy, Hannah E Maier, Guillermina Kuan, Nery Sánchez, Roger López, Alyssa Meyers, Miguel Plazaola, Sergio Ojeda, Angel Balmaseda, Aubree Gordon

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Influenza and other respiratory viruses, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. Increased influenza severity in children in the wake of SARS-CoV-2.Influenza and other respiratory viruses · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Gregory HoyDepartment of Epidemiology, School of Public Health University of Michigan Ann Arbor Michigan USA.
Hannah E MaierDepartment of Epidemiology, School of Public Health University of Michigan Ann Arbor Michigan USA.
Guillermina KuanSustainable Sciences Institute Managua Nicaragua.
Nery SánchezSustainable Sciences Institute Managua Nicaragua.
Roger LópezSustainable Sciences Institute Managua Nicaragua.
Alyssa MeyersDepartment of Epidemiology, School of Public Health University of Michigan Ann Arbor Michigan USA.
Miguel PlazaolaSustainable Sciences Institute Managua Nicaragua.
Sergio OjedaSustainable Sciences Institute Managua Nicaragua.
Angel BalmasedaSustainable Sciences Institute Managua Nicaragua.
Aubree GordonDepartment of Epidemiology, School of Public Health University of Michigan Ann Arbor Michigan USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9352-7877
Instituto Nicaragüense de Cultura · NIUniversity of Michigan · US

Funding

Household Respiratory Virus SARS-CoV-2 Transmission and Immunity Sub-Study (HRTS)U01AI144616 · NIAID · ST. JUDE CHILDREN'S RESEARCH HOSPITAL · PI GORDON, AUBREE L, THOMAS, PAUL G. · 2019 to 2025
$43.7M
MICHIGAN MEDICAL SCIENTIST TRAINING PROGRAMT32GM007863 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI COLLINS, KATHLEEN L. · 1985 to 2024
$38.3M
NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI144616NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007863
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The SARS-CoV-2 pandemic and subsequent interruption of influenza circulation has lowered population immunity to influenza, especially among children with few prepandemic exposures. Using data from a prospective pediatric cohort study based in Managua, Nicaragua, we compared the incidence and severity of influenza A/H3N2 and influenza B/Victoria between 2022 and two prepandemic seasons. We found a higher incidence of A/H3N2 in older children in 2022 compared with pre-2020 and a higher proportion of severe influenza in 2022, primarily among children aged 0-4, suggesting an influence of the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic on influenza incidence and severity in children.

Indexed as

COVID-19Influenza, HumanChildCohort StudiesHumansInfluenza A Virus, H3N2 SubtypeProspective StudiesSARS-CoV-2Seasonsglobal healthinfluenzapediatricsSARS‐CoV‐2severity

Identifiers

PMID37492240
PMCPMC10363782
OpenAlexW4385158659

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.