Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37491512›Full record

ReviewNature reviews. Urology2023

The potential role of the microbiota in prostate cancer pathogenesis and treatment.

Nicolò Pernigoni, Christina Guo, Lewis Gallagher, Wei Yuan, Manuel Colucci, Martina Troiani, Lei Liu, Luisa Maraccani, Ilaria Guccini, Denis Migliorini and 2 more

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Nature reviews. Urology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
10.8field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 58 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. Induction of ferroptosis in prostate cancer by CCDC7Cell death and differentiation · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Nicolò Pernigoni *Institute of Oncology Research, Bellinzona, Switzerland.
Christina Guo *Institute of Cancer Research, London, UK.
Lewis GallagherInstitute of Cancer Research, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-2694-3157
Wei YuanInstitute of Cancer Research, London, UK.
Manuel ColucciInstitute of Oncology Research, Bellinzona, Switzerland.
Martina TroianiInstitute of Oncology Research, Bellinzona, Switzerland.
Lei LiuInstitute of Oncology Research, Bellinzona, Switzerland.
Luisa MaraccaniInstitute of Oncology Research, Bellinzona, Switzerland.
Ilaria GucciniInstitute of Molecular Health Sciences, ETH Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Denis MiglioriniDepartment of Oncology, Geneva University Hospitals, Geneva, Switzerland.
Johann de BonoInstitute of Cancer Research, London, UK.
Andrea AlimontiInstitute of Oncology Research, Bellinzona, Switzerland. andrea.alimonti@ior.usi.ch.
Institute of Cancer Research · GBInstitute of Oncology Research · CHUniversity of Padua · ITETH Zurich · CHUniversity of Geneva · CH

Funding

Medical Research Council MR/W018217/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The human body hosts a complex and dynamic population of trillions of microorganisms - the microbiota - which influences the body in homeostasis and disease, including cancer. Several epidemiological studies have associated specific urinary and gut microbial species with increased risk of prostate cancer; however, causal mechanistic data remain elusive. Studies have associated bacterial generation of genotoxins with the occurrence of TMPRSS2-ERG gene fusions, a common, early oncogenic event during prostate carcinogenesis. A subsequent study demonstrated the role of the gut microbiota in prostate cancer endocrine resistance, which occurs, at least partially, through the generation of androgenic steroids fuelling oncogenic signalling via the androgen receptor. These studies present mechanistic evidence of how the host microbiota might be implicated in prostate carcinogenesis and tumour progression. Importantly, these findings also reveal potential avenues for the detection and treatment of prostate cancer through the profiling and modulation of the host microbiota. The latter could involve approaches such as the use of faecal microbiota transplantation, prebiotics, probiotics, postbiotics or antibiotics, which can be used independently or combined with existing treatments to reverse therapeutic resistance and improve clinical outcomes in patients with prostate cancer.

Indexed as

Gastrointestinal MicrobiomeProbioticsProstatic NeoplasmsCarcinogenesisHumansMaleProstate

Identifiers

PMID37491512
OpenAlexW4385259049

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.