Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37491366›Full record

ArticleeNeuro2023

Single-Nucleus Profiling Identifies Accelerated Oligodendrocyte Precursor Cell Senescence in a Mouse Model of Down Syndrome.

Bianca Rusu, Bharti Kukreja, Taiyi Wu, Sophie J Dan, Min Yi Feng, Brian T Kalish

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in eNeuro, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Elevated Senescence Markers in Developing Trisomy 21 Human Lungs.American journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Bianca RusuDepartment of Molecular Genetics, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario M5G 1A8, Canada.
Bharti KukrejaProgram in Neuroscience and Mental Health, SickKids Research Institute, Toronto, Ontario M5G 1L7, Canada.
Taiyi WuProgram in Neuroscience and Mental Health, SickKids Research Institute, Toronto, Ontario M5G 1L7, Canada.
Sophie J DanProgram in Neuroscience and Mental Health, SickKids Research Institute, Toronto, Ontario M5G 1L7, Canada.
Min Yi FengDepartment of Molecular Genetics, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario M5G 1A8, Canada.
Brian T KalishDepartment of Molecular Genetics, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario M5G 1A8, Canada brian.kalish@sickkids.ca.
SickKids Foundation · CAGreat Ormond Street Hospital · GBUniversity of Toronto · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Down syndrome (DS), the most common genetic cause of intellectual disability, is associated with lifelong cognitive deficits. However, the mechanisms by which triplication of chromosome 21 genes drive neuroinflammation and cognitive dysfunction are poorly understood. Here, using the Ts65Dn mouse model of DS, we performed an integrated single-nucleus ATAC and RNA-sequencing (snATAC-seq and snRNA-seq) analysis of the adult cortex. We identified cell type-specific transcriptional and chromatin-associated changes in the Ts65Dn cortex, including regulators of neuroinflammation, transcription and translation, myelination, and mitochondrial function. We discovered enrichment of a senescence-associated transcriptional signature in Ts65Dn oligodendrocyte (OL) precursor cells (OPCs) and epigenetic changes consistent with a loss of heterochromatin. We found that senescence is restricted to a subset of OPCs concentrated in deep cortical layers. Treatment of Ts65Dn mice with a senescence-reducing flavonoid rescued cortical OPC proliferation, restored microglial homeostasis, and improved contextual fear memory. Together, these findings suggest that cortical OPC senescence may be an important driver of neuropathology in DS.

Indexed as

Down SyndromeOligodendrocyte Precursor CellsAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalMiceMice, TransgenicNeuroinflammatory DiseasesDown syndromeoligodendrocyte precursor cellssenescencesingle-cell genomicsTrisomy 21

Identifiers

PMID37491366
PMCPMC10449487
OpenAlexW4385236091

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.