ArticleBMC oral health2023
Evaluation of mandibular trabecular and cortical bone by fractal analysis and radiomorphometric indices in bruxist and non-bruxist patients.
Article in BMC oral health, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 14 citations in OpenAlex.
- Assessment of changes in the trabecular bone of patients with bruxism: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Oral radiology · 2026Pooled it
- Anatomical Evaluation of Localized Mandibular Trabecular Texture Differences in Children with Hypodontia Using Radiographic Fractal Analysis.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- Fractal analysis of bone architecture changes following transcrestal sinus lifting with simultaneous implant placement.BMC oral health · 2026Article
- Vücut kitle indeksinin mandibular kemik mimarisi üzerindeki etkileri: retrospektif fraktal boyut ve radyomorfometrik analiz.Clinical oral investigations · 2026Article
- Comparison of fractal analysis in panoramic radiography and panoramic reconstructions obtained by cone beam computed tomography.Oral radiology · 2026Article
- Investigation of the effect of obesity on trabecular and cortical bone structure in the peri-implant region using fractal analysis and radiomorphometric indices.BMC medical imaging · 2026Article
- Influence of panoramic image acquisition and digitization methods on fractal dimension measurement in panoramic radiographs.Frontiers in oral health · 2026Article
- Impact of bruxism on the mandibular angle and condylar structures: a panoramic radiographic assessment.Oral radiology · 2026Article
- Evaluation of morphological variations of mandibular bone in adult bruxers using CBCT: A cross-sectional study.PloS one · 2026Article
- Article
- Bruxism assessment combining fractal analysis, clinical evaluation, and self-reports: a case-control study.BMC oral health · 2025Article
- Evaluation of fractal analysis and radiomorphometric measurements of mandibular bone structure in bruxism and non-bruxism paediatric patients.Oral radiology · 2025Article
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Authors and funding
3 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundThe aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of bruxism on the cortical and trabecular bone of the mandible using the radiomorphometric indexes and fractal analysis (FA) additionally to examine the efficiency of FA as diagnostic test for bruxism.
methodsEvaluation was performed on panoramic radiographs of 94 bruxists and 94 non-bruxist individuals with the ImageJ program. Cortical bone was assessed with mandibular cortical index, mental index, and panoramic mental index. Trabecular bone in the condyle, gonial, and corpus region was evaluated by FA. An independent sample t and Mann-Whitney-U tests and Pearson and Spearman rank correlations were conducted for statistical analysis.
resultsA total of 188 participants, 112 female, and 76 male, were included in the study. The sample age ranged from 18 to 43, with a mean of 27.55 (± 7.022) years. FA values of the angulus were significantly higher than those of the condyle and corpus, and the mean of the sample for the angulus, condyle, and corpus, respectively, were; 1.36 (± 10), 1.10 (± 0.9), 1.13 (± 0.8). There was a positive correlation between FA of the mandibular corpus and age (r = .163, p = .025). Females' values were smaller than males' in the FAs of three regions, and significant differences were found in FA of the condyle and angulus of the mandible, MCI, and PMI according to gender. There was no statistically significant difference between bruxist and non-bruxist patients in term of FAs of three regions, MCI, MI, and PMI values (p > .05).
conclusionsFA of the condyle and angulus of the mandible, MCI, and PMI are significantly affected by gender. However bruxism doesn't cause a significant change in the fractal dimensions of the bone in the mandible and doesn't change substantially MCI, MI, and PMI.
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