Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37491263›Full record

ReviewJournal of translational medicine2023

Oncolytic virotherapy evolved into the fourth generation as tumor immunotherapy.

Xianwang Wang, Yihua Shen, Xingxia Wan, Xiaoqing Hu, Wen-Qi Cai, Zijun Wu, Qiang Xin, Xiaoqing Liu, Jingang Gui, Hong-Yi Xin and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of translational medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
6.3field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

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  18. Oncolytic Virotherapy: A New Paradigm in Cancer Immunotherapy.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Xianwang Wang *Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Health Science Center, Yangtze University, Jingzhou, 434023, Hubei, China. 275379987@qq.com.ORCID 0000-0002-2112-1608
Yihua Shen *The Second School of Clinical Medicine, Yangtze University, Jingzhou, 434023, Hubei, China.
Xingxia Wan *College of Arts and Sciences, Yangtze University, Jingzhou, 434023, Hubei, China.
Xiaoqing Hu *The Second School of Clinical Medicine, Yangtze University, Jingzhou, 434023, Hubei, China.
Wen-Qi CaiXinzhou Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University (Xinzhou), Wuhan, 430000, Hubei, China.
Zijun WuThe Second School of Clinical Medicine, Yangtze University, Jingzhou, 434023, Hubei, China.
Qiang XinSchool of Graduate Students, Inner Mongolia Medical University, Inner Mongolian Autonomous Region, Hohhot, 010110, China.
Xiaoqing LiuCollege of Arts and Sciences, Yangtze University, Jingzhou, 434023, Hubei, China.
Jingang GuiLaboratory of Tumor Immunology, Beijing Pediatric Research Institute, Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Center for Children's Health, Beijing, 100045, China.
Hong-Yi XinThe Doctoral Scientific Research Center, People's Hospital of Lianjiang, Guangdong, 524400, China. hongyi_xin@126.com.
Hong-Wu XinDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Health Science Center, Yangtze University, Jingzhou, 434023, Hubei, China. hongwu_xin@126.com.
Yangtze University · CNGuangdong Medical College · CNCapital Medical University · CNInner Mongolia Medical University · CNWuhan University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOncolytic virotherapy (OVT) is a promising anti-tumor modality that utilizes oncolytic viruses (OVs) to preferentially attack cancers rather than normal tissues. With the understanding particularly in the characteristics of viruses and tumor cells, numerous innovative OVs have been engineered to conquer cancers, such as Talimogene Laherparepvec (T-VEC) and tasadenoturev (DNX-2401). However, the therapeutic safety and efficacy must be further optimized and balanced to ensure the superior safe and efficient OVT in clinics, and reasonable combination therapy strategies are also important challenges worthy to be explored. MAIN BODY: Here we provided a critical review of the development history and status of OVT, emphasizing the mechanisms of enhancing both safety and efficacy. We propose that oncolytic virotherapy has evolved into the fourth generation as tumor immunotherapy. Particularly, to arouse T cells by designing OVs expressing bi-specific T cell activator (BiTA) is a promising strategy of killing two birds with one stone. Amazing combination of therapeutic strategies of OVs and immune cells confers immense potential for managing cancers. Moreover, the attractive preclinical OVT addressed recently, and the OVT in clinical trials were systematically reviewed.

conclusionOVs, which are advancing into clinical trials, are being envisioned as the frontier clinical anti-tumor agents coming soon.

Indexed as

MelanomaNeoplasmsOncolytic VirotherapyOncolytic VirusesCombined Modality TherapyHumansImmunotherapyBiTACancerOncolytic virotherapy (OVT)Oncolytic viruses (OVs)T-VEC

Identifiers

PMID37491263
PMCPMC10369732
OpenAlexW4385237517

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.