Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37490473›Full record

ArticlePloS one2023

α7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor interaction with G proteins in breast cancer cell proliferation, motility, and calcium signaling.

Murat Oz, Justin R King, Keun-Hang Susan Yang, Sarah Khushaish, Yulia Tchugunova, Maitham A Khajah, Yunus A Luqmani, Nadine Kabbani

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Murat OzDepartment of Pharmacology and Therapeutics, College of Pharmacy, Kuwait University, Safat, Kuwait.
Justin R KingInterdisciplinary Program in Neuroscience, George Mason University, Fairfax, Virginia, United States of America.
Keun-Hang Susan YangDepartment of Biological Sciences, Schmid College of Science and Technology, Chapman University, Orange, California, United States of America.
Sarah KhushaishDepartment of Pharmacology and Therapeutics, College of Pharmacy, Kuwait University, Safat, Kuwait.
Yulia TchugunovaDepartment of Pharmacology and Therapeutics, College of Pharmacy, Kuwait University, Safat, Kuwait.
Maitham A KhajahDepartment of Pharmacology and Therapeutics, College of Pharmacy, Kuwait University, Safat, Kuwait.
Yunus A LuqmaniDepartment of Pharmacology and Therapeutics, College of Pharmacy, Kuwait University, Safat, Kuwait.
Nadine KabbaniInterdisciplinary Program in Neuroscience, George Mason University, Fairfax, Virginia, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0001-5515-3782
Kuwait University · KWGeorge Mason University · USChapman University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chronic smoking is a primary risk factor for breast cancer due to the presence of various toxins and carcinogens within tobacco products. Nicotine is the primary addictive component of tobacco products and has been shown to promote breast cancer cell proliferation and metastases. Nicotine activates nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs) that are expressed in cancer cell lines. Here, we examine the role of the α7 nAChR in coupling to heterotrimeric G proteins within breast cancer MCF-7 cells. Pharmacological activation of the α7 nAChR using choline or nicotine was found to increase proliferation, motility, and calcium signaling in MCF-7 cells. This effect of α7 nAChR on cell proliferation was abolished by application of Gαi/o and Gαq protein blockers. Specifically, application of the Gαi/o inhibitor pertussis toxin was found to abolish choline-mediated cell proliferation and intracellular calcium transient response. These findings were corroborated by expression of a G protein binding dominant negative nAChR subunit (α7345-348A), which resulted in significantly attenuating calcium signaling and cellular proliferation in response to choline. Our study shows a new role for G protein signaling in the mechanism of α7 nAChR-associated breast cancer growth.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsHeterotrimeric GTP-Binding ProteinsReceptors, Nicotinicalpha7 Nicotinic Acetylcholine ReceptorCalciumCalcium SignalingCell ProliferationCholineFemaleHumansNicotinealpha7 Nicotinic Acetylcholine ReceptorCalciumCholineHeterotrimeric GTP-Binding ProteinsNicotineReceptors, Nicotinic

Identifiers

PMID37490473
PMCPMC10368273
OpenAlexW4385257574

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.