Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37490352›Full record

ArticleUnited European gastroenterology journal2023

Mesalazine granules promote disease clearance in patients with mild-to-moderate ulcerative colitis.

Wolfgang Kruis, Silke Meszaros, Sarah Wehrum, Ralph Mueller, Roland Greinwald, Tanju Nacak

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in United European gastroenterology journal, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Disease Clearance in Ulcerative Colitis: A Narrative Review.United European gastroenterology journal · 2025
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Wolfgang KruisEmeritus Head of Gastroenterology, Evangelisches Krankenhaus Kalk gGmbH, Pulheim-Freimersdorf, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-9465-0124
Silke MeszarosDr. Falk Pharma GmbH, Global Medical Affairs, Freiburg, Germany.
Sarah WehrumDr. Falk Pharma GmbH, Global Medical Affairs, Freiburg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-9671-036X
Ralph MuellerDr. Falk Pharma GmbH, Clinical Research and Development, Freiburg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-3029-8843
Roland GreinwaldDr. Falk Pharma GmbH, Clinical Research and Development, Freiburg, Germany.
Tanju NacakDr. Falk Pharma GmbH, Clinical Research and Development, Freiburg, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOver the past decade, treatment targets for ulcerative colitis (UC) have become more stringent, incorporating multiple parameters. Recently, the concept of 'disease clearance'-defined as combined clinical, endoscopic, and histological remission-has been proposed as an ultimate endpoint in treating UC.

objectiveTo determine the rates of disease clearance in patients with mild-to-moderate UC treated with different doses of mesalazine granules as induction therapy.

methodsIn a post hoc analysis, data were pooled from four randomised, active-controlled, phase 3 clinical trials in patients with mild-to-moderate UC receiving 8-week induction therapy with mesalazine granules at daily doses of 1.5, 3.0 or 4.5 g. Rates of clinical, endoscopic, and histological remission were determined using stringent criteria and used to calculate rates of the composite endpoints of clinical plus endoscopic remission, endoscopic plus histological remission, and disease clearance (clinical plus endoscopic plus histological remission).

resultsA total of 860 patients were included in the analysis. Among the total population, 20.0% achieved disease clearance with mesalazine granules: 13.1% in patients receiving 1.5 g mesalazine granules/day, 21.8% in those receiving 3.0 g/day and 18.9% in those receiving 4.5 g/day. Among patients with moderate UC, 16.8% achieved disease clearance: 7.1% with 1.5 g/day, 18.8% with 3.0 g/day and 16.2% with 4.5 g/day.

conclusionDisease clearance, proposed to be predictive of improved long-term outcomes, can be achieved in a clinically meaningful proportion of mild-to-moderate UC patients treated with mesalazine granules. A daily dose of 3.0 g appears optimal to reach this target.

Indexed as

Colitis, UlcerativeMesalamineAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalEndoscopyHumansRemission InductionAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalMesalamineclinical remissiondisease clearanceendoscopic remissionInflammatory Bowel DiseasemesalazineUlcerative Colitis

Identifiers

PMID37490352
PMCPMC10576598

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.