ArticleIndian journal of pediatrics2024
Estimation of Reference Values for External Genitalia Parameters in North Indian Preterm and Term Female Newborns.
Article in Indian journal of pediatrics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
4 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.
- External genital features and normative values for anogenital distances and penile length at birth in a healthy Italian population: data from the LIFE-MILCH project.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2026Article
- The Predictive Accuracy of Anogenital Distance and Genital Tubercle Angle for First-Trimester Fetal Sex Determination.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Article
- When to address form and when to address function: Timing of surgical reconstruction for a patient with 46 XY DSD.Urology case reports · 2023Article
- Reference Standards for Stretched Penile Length in Indian Boys.Journal of Indian Association of Pediatric SurgeonsReview
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
objectivesTo establish gestation-wise normative data of external genitalia measurements in North Indian term and preterm female newborns.
methodsIn this cross-sectional descriptive study, institutionally-born female neonates between 28-42 wk gestation were consecutively enrolled between 24-72 h of life. Newborns with major congenital malformations, chromosomal anomalies, multifetal gestation and birth injuries were excluded. Data on various genital measurements were collected [Clitoral length (CL), clitoral width (CW), ano-clitoral distance (AGD
resultsOne hundred ninety-eight of 508 neonates (39%) were preterm and 310 (61%) were term. Mean (± SD) CL and CW were 4.6 ± 1.8 mm and 3.9 ± 1.6 mm, respectively. Mean (± SD) values for AGD
conclusionsThe percentile values defined in the study can serve as local normative data for accurate interpretation of genital measurements in North Indian female newborns and enable health care professionals for early identification of genital virilization.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.