Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37490189›Full record

ArticleMolecular imaging and biology2023

PI-RADS-Based Segmented Threshold of PSMA-PET SUVmax Is Better than Traditional Fixed Threshold for Diagnosing Clinically Significant Prostate Cancer Especially for PI-RADS 3 Lesions.

Xiaoli Meng, Wenhui Ma, Jingliang Zhang, Zhiyong Quan, Mingru Zhang, Jiajun Ye, Jun Shu, Jing Ren, Weijun Qin, Fei Kang and 1 more

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular imaging and biology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The value of [Quantitative imaging in medicine and surgery · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xiaoli Meng *Department of Nuclear Medicine, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Wenhui Ma *Department of Nuclear Medicine, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Jingliang ZhangDepartment of Urology, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Zhiyong QuanDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Mingru ZhangDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Jiajun YeDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Jun ShuDepartment of Radiology, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Jing RenDepartment of Radiology, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Weijun Qin *Department of Urology, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China. qinwj@fmmu.edu.cn.
Fei Kang *Department of Nuclear Medicine, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China. fmmukf@qq.com.ORCID 0000-0003-0267-7819
Jing Wang *Department of Nuclear Medicine, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China. 13909245902@163.com.
Xijing Hospital · CN

Funding

Clinical Research Project of AFMU 2021LC2111Clinical Research Project of AFMU 2021LC2220Key project from National Science and Technology Council 2017-JCJQ-ZD-051-04National Natural Science Foundation of China 81871379National Natural Science Foundation of China 81971646National Natural Science Foundation of China 82122033National Natural Science Foundation of China 82220108004National Natural Science Foundation of China 91959208
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesOur purpose was to compare the performance of prostate-specific membrane antigen (PSMA)-positron emission tomography (PET) traditional fixed threshold (FT) and newly established Prostate Imaging Reporting and Data System (PI-RADS)-based segmented threshold (ST) for diagnosing clinically significant prostate cancer (csPCa).

methodsThe study retrospectively included 218 patients who underwent multiparametric magnetic resonance imaging (mpMRI) and PSMA-PET examination for suspected prostate cancer (PCa) from January 2018 to November 2021. Lesions with Gleason score ≥ 3 + 4 were diagnosed as csPCa. In PSMA-PET maximum standardized uptake value (SUVmax), the FT for all the lesions and STs for lesions with different PI-RADS score for diagnosing csPCa were determined by receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves analysis and compared with Z test. The McNemar test was used to compare sensitivity and specificity.

resultsAmong the 218 patients, there were 113 csPCa and 105 non-csPCa. The PSMA-PET FT was SUVmax > 5.3 (area under the curve, AUC = 0.842) and STs for PI-RADS 3/4/5 were SUVmax > 4.2/5.7/6.0 (AUCs = 0.870/0.867/0.882), respectively. The AUC of PSMA-PET ST was higher than that of PSMA-PET FT (0.872 vs. 0.842), especially for PI-RADS 3 (0.870 vs. 0.653). Multimodality diagnostic criteria combining PSMA-PET ST and PI-RADS scores of mpMRI was established and its AUC was higher than that of PSMA-PET ST (0.893 vs. 0.872) and significantly higher than that of PSMA-PET FT (0.893 vs. 0.842) with an improvement in sensitivity (93% vs. 78%, p < 0.05) without significantly sacrificing specificity (86% vs. 91%, p > 0.05).

conclusionsFor diagnosing csPCa, PI-RADS-based PSMA-PET segmented threshold achieved better performance than traditional fixed threshold, especially for PI-RADS 3 lesions. Multimodality diagnostic criteria demonstrated higher diagnostic performance than segmented threshold and significantly better than PSMA-PET fixed threshold for detecting csPCa.

Indexed as

Antigens, SurfaceGlutamate Carboxypeptidase IIPositron-Emission TomographyProstatic NeoplasmsAgedHumansMaleMiddle AgedMultiparametric Magnetic Resonance ImagingRetrospective StudiesROC CurveAntigens, SurfaceFOLH1 protein, humanGlutamate Carboxypeptidase IIMulti-parametric MRIPositron emission tomographyProstate cancerProstate-specific membrane antigen

Identifiers

PMID37490189
OpenAlexW4385231136

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.