Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37489437›Full record

ArticleClocks & sleep2023

Better Mental Health and Sleep under Behavioral Restrictions Due to COVID-19 in Japanese University Students: A Cross-Sectional Survey.

Hideki Shimamoto, Masataka Suwa, Hiroyoshi Adachi, Manabu Adachi, Koh Mizuno

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clocks & sleep, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Hideki ShimamotoCenter for Education in Liberal Arts and Sciences, Osaka University, Toyonaka 560-0043, Japan.
Masataka SuwaDepartment of Food and Nutrition, Koriyama Women's University, Koriyama 963-8503, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-1169-5448
Hiroyoshi AdachiCampus Life Health Support/Consultation Center, Osaka University, Toyonaka 560-0043, Japan.
Manabu AdachiFaculty of Human Health, Sonoda Women's University, Amagasaki 661-8520, Japan.
Koh MizunoFaculty of Education, Tohoku Fukushi University, Sendai 981-8522, Japan.
The University of Osaka · JPKoriyama Women's University · JPSonoda Women's University · JPTohoku Fukushi University · JP

Funding

Japan Society for the Promotion of Science 18K10925
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) is a global pandemic, which is not only a severe public health issue but also significantly impacts the physical activity, sleep habits, and mental health of university students. Thus, we examined the association between behavioral restrictions due to COVID-19 and sleep patterns and mental health in first-year Japanese university students. Four hundred and twenty-two students (253 males and 169 females; age, 18.7 ± 1.0 years) participated in our questionnaire study. Under the behavioral restrictions due to COVID-19, 193 students (127 males and 66 females) responded to the questionnaire online from home. The participants did not visit the university during the survey period. The data acquired the year before the COVID-19 pandemic (2018 and 2019) were used as control data (126 males and 103 females). The questionnaire consisted of four sections: (1) demographic and lifestyle variables, (2) the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index, (3) the Japanese version of the Epworth Sleepiness Scale, and (4) the Patient Health Questionnaire-9. Our data revealed that self-restraint due to COVID-19 was associated with better sleep and mental health. In addition, mental health was independent of sleep, while sleep was related to mental health. These differences were more pronounced in male than in female students. This finding could be due to physical activity at night, part-time work, and long commuting times during the pre-pandemic period.

Indexed as

COVID-19Japanese university studentsmental healthsleep

Identifiers

PMID37489437
PMCPMC10366772
OpenAlexW4383344774

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.