Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37489291›Full record

ArticleArthritis care & research2025

Global Functioning in Axial Spondyloarthritis is Stronger Associated With Disease Activity and Function Than With Mobility and Radiographic Damage.

David Kiefer, Jürgen Braun, Uta Kiltz, Varvara Chatzistefanidi, Daniela Adolf, Ilka Schwarze, Maria Kabelitz, Uwe Lange, Jan Brandt-Jürgens, Edgar Stemmler and 2 more

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Article in Arthritis care & research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

David KieferRuhr-Universität Bochum, Bochum, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-1602-7649
Jürgen BraunRuhr-Universität Bochum, Bochum, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-9156-5095
Uta KiltzRuhr-Universität Bochum, Bochum, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-5668-4497
Varvara ChatzistefanidiRuhr-Universität Bochum, Bochum, Germany.
Daniela AdolfGesellschaft für klinische und Versorgungsforschung mbH Magdeburg, Magdeburg, Germany.
Ilka SchwarzePraxis für Rheumatologie, Leipzig, Germany.
Maria KabelitzGesellschaft für klinische und Versorgungsforschung mbH Magdeburg, Magdeburg, Germany.
Uwe LangeUniversität Gießen, Bad Nauheim, Germany.
Jan Brandt-JürgensRheumatologische Schwerpunktpraxis, Berlin, Germany.
Edgar StemmlerAbbVie Deutschland GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden, Germany.
Sabine SartingenAbbVie Deutschland GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden, Germany.
Xenofon BaraliakosRuhr-Universität Bochum, Bochum, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-9475-9362

Funding

AbbVie Deutschland AbbVie sponsored this study and contributed to the
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe Assessment of Spondyloarthritis International Society Health Index (ASAS HI) is a validated patient-reported outcome (PRO) for global functioning of patients with axial spondyloarthritis (axSpA). The Epionics SPINE (ES) is an electronic device for assessment of axial mobility that provides an objective measure of spinal mobility by assessing range of motion (RoM) and range of kinematics (RoK). The aim of this study is to investigate the relationship between global functioning and clinical measures of disease activity, physical function, spinal mobility, and radiographic damage.

methodsIn a cross-sectional study design, consecutive patients with radiographic and nonradiographic axSpA were included, and the following established tools were assessed: Bath ankylosing spondylitis (AS) disease activity index (BASDAI), Bath AS functional index (BASFI), Bath AS metrology index (BASMI), ASAS HI, and RoM and RoK using ES. Structural damage of spine and sacroiliac joints (SIJ) were assessed by counting the number of syndesmophytes and by New York grading of sacroiliitis. Kendall's tau correlation coefficients were calculated.

resultsIn 103 patients with axSpA, ASAS HI scores correlated significantly with PRO scores (BASDAI, r = 0.36; BASFI, r = 0.48; and back pain, r = 0.41; all P < 0.001). In contrast, no significant correlation between ASAS HI and RoM and RoK (r between -0.08 and 0.09) and radiographic damage in SIJ and spine (all r between 0.03 and 0.004) were seen, respectively. BASMI scores correlated weakly (r = 0.14; P = 0.05).

conclusionThis study shows that axSpA disease-specific PROs have an impact on global functioning, whereas spinal mobility scores, even if objectively assessed by the ES, have limited impact on patient reported-global functioning. The results also suggest that global functioning is, in this cohort, not much dependent on the degree of structural damage in the axial skeleton.

Indexed as

Axial SpondyloarthritisRange of Motion, ArticularSacroiliac JointSpineAdultBiomechanical PhenomenaCross-Sectional StudiesDisability EvaluationFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPatient Reported Outcome MeasuresRadiographySeverity of Illness Index

Identifiers

PMID37489291
PMCPMC11848994

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.