Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37488997›Full record

Trial reportAddiction (Abingdon, England)2023

Brief, cognitive-behavioral intervention to promote treatment seeking in adults with severe alcohol use disorder: A randomized controlled trial.

Kenneth R Conner, Stephen A Maisto, Beau Abar, Sarah Szafranski, Andrew Chiang, Morica Hutchison, Aileen Aldalur, Tracy Stecker

Open access · greenAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Addiction (Abingdon, England), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Kenneth R ConnerDepartment of Emergency Medicine, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, New York, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1083-5872
Stephen A MaistoDepartment of Psychology, Syracuse University, Syracuse, New York, USA.
Beau AbarDepartment of Emergency Medicine, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, New York, USA.
Sarah SzafranskiCollege of Nursing, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, USA.
Andrew ChiangDepartment of Emergency Medicine, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, New York, USA.
Morica HutchisonDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, New York, USA.
Aileen AldalurDepartment of Emergency Medicine, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, New York, USA.
Tracy SteckerCollege of Nursing, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, USA.
University of Rochester Medical Center · USMedical University of South Carolina · USSyracuse University · US

Funding

Institutional Career Development CoreKL2TR001999 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI XIAO, JIN · 2016 to 2024
$5.2M
CBT by Phone to Promote Use of Alcohol Related Care and Reduce DrinkingR01AA026815 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI CONNER, KENNETH R, STECKER, TRACY A · 2018 to 2021
$2.2M
NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR001999NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA026815
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimsThere is little RCT evidence that brief interventions improve treatment seeking in individuals with severe alcohol use disorder (AUD) or treatment seeking reduces alcohol use. The aim was to test the efficacy of a brief intervention to increase treatment seeking in treatment naïve adults with severe AUD and measure its effects on alcohol use.

designParallel group, non-pharmacologic RCT with intervention (n = 197) and active control (n = 203) conditions, with blinded assessors conducting follow-ups at 1, 3 and 6 months.

settingOnline recruitment in a 17-county region of upstate New York, USA.

participantsInclusion criteria consisted of ages ≥18 years, Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test score ≥16, exceeds recommended limits for alcohol use and no history of AUD treatment. n = 400; 50% female; 79% white; mean age, 40.7; mean education, 14.6 years. INTERVENTION AND COMPARATOR: One-session telephone-delivered interventions: Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy for Treatment Seeking (CBT-TS; intervention), review of a National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism pamphlet on AUD treatment (control). MEASUREMENTS: Self-report of any AUD treatment use over 3 months (primary outcome) and two standard measures of alcohol use over 6 months (secondary outcomes).

findingsIntent-to-treat analyses were used. Assessment follow-up rates were ≥93%. Any alcohol-related treatment use over 3-month follow-up was obtained by 38 (19%) intervention participants and 36 (18%) control participants, a non-significant difference, χ

conclusionsA one-session cognitive-behavioral therapy intervention to increase treatment seeking in treatment naïve adults with severe alcohol use disorder did not increase treatment seeking.

Indexed as

AlcoholismCognitive Behavioral TherapyAdultAlcohol DrinkingCognitionFemaleHumansMaleSelf Reportalcohol use disorderbrief interventioncognitive behavioral treatmentrandomized controlled trialSBIRTtreatment seeking

Identifiers

PMID37488997
PMCPMC10805959
OpenAlexW4385230620

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.