Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37488974›Full record

ArticleJournal of applied clinical medical physics2023

Anatomical changes in the male pelvis between the supine and upright positions-A feasibility study for prostate treatments in the upright position.

Andries Niek Schreuder, Wen-Chien Hsi, John Greenhalgh, Michael Kissick, Michelle Lis, Tracy S A Underwood, Harry Freeman, Michael Bauer, Stephen Towe, Rockwell Mackie

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of applied clinical medical physics, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Upright positioning in pediatric radiotherapy: rationale, safety considerations and a research roadmap.Technical innovations & patient support in radiation oncology · 2026
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  8. Calculation method for novel upright CT scanner isodose curves.Journal of applied clinical medical physics · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Andries Niek SchreuderLeo Cancer Care, Middleton, Wisconsin, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3507-4838
Wen-Chien HsiUniversity of Arkansas for Medical Sciences (UAMS), Department of Radiation Oncology, Little Rock, Arkansas, USA.
John GreenhalghFonar Corporation, Melville, New York, USA.
Michael KissickLeo Cancer Care, Middleton, Wisconsin, USA.
Michelle LisLeo Cancer Care, Middleton, Wisconsin, USA.
Tracy S A UnderwoodLeo Cancer Care, Horley, Surrey, USA.
Harry FreemanLeo Cancer Care, Middleton, Wisconsin, USA.
Michael BauerLeo Cancer Care, Middleton, Wisconsin, USA.
Stephen ToweLeo Cancer Care, Middleton, Wisconsin, USA.
Rockwell MackieLeo Cancer Care, Middleton, Wisconsin, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Treating and imaging patients in the upright orientation is gaining acceptance in radiation oncology and radiology and has distinct advantages over the recumbent position. An IRB approved study to investigate the positions and orientations of the male pelvic organs between the supine and upright positions was conducted. The study comprised of scanning 15 male volunteers (aged 55-75 years) on a 0.6 T Fonar MRI scanner in the supine and upright positions with a full bladder and in the upright position with an empty bladder. The Pelvic study revealed that in the upright position the 1. Position and shape of the prostate are not impacted significantly by bladder fill. 2. Distance between the sacrum and the anterior bladder wall is significantly smaller. 3. Anterior-Posterior length and the bladder width is significantly larger. 4. Seminal vesicles are pushed down by the bladder. 5. Top of the penile bulb is further away from the apex of the prostate. These observed differences could positively impact upright prostate treatments by 1. Reducing the risk of small bowel approximating the treatment volume. 2. Prostate treatments can be done with a reduced focus on bladder fill. 3. Radiation beams for treating intermediate risk prostrate can be made smaller or a larger portion of the seminal vesicles can be treated with the same beam size than typically used for supine treatments. 4. Reducing the average dose to the penile bulb.

Indexed as

PelvisProstateFeasibility StudiesHumansMaleSupine PositionUrinary Bladderanatomical changesupright imagingupright radiation therapy

Identifiers

PMID37488974
PMCPMC10647982

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.