Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37488916›Full record

ArticleJournal of cardiovascular imaging2023

Cardiac Phenotyping of SARS-CoV-2 in British Columbia: A Prospective Echo Study With Strain Imaging.

Jeffrey Yim, Michael Y C Tsang, Anand Venkataraman, Shane Balthazaar, Ken Gin, John Jue, Parvathy Nair, Christina Luong, Darwin F Yeung, Robb Moss and 6 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cardiovascular imaging, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jeffrey YimDivision of Cardiology, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9792-6533
Michael Y C TsangDivision of Cardiology, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2386-5210
Anand VenkataramanDivision of Cardiology, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6303-4820
Shane BalthazaarDivision of Cardiology, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8860-2898
Ken GinDivision of Cardiology, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6331-7003
John JueDivision of Cardiology, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8294-3069
Parvathy NairDivision of Cardiology, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1981-8545
Christina LuongDivision of Cardiology, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7514-6069
Darwin F YeungDivision of Cardiology, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2674-6316
Robb MossDivision of Cardiology, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0495-0452
Sean A ViraniDivision of Cardiology, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4481-1609
Jane McKayDepartment of Medicine, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2497-3144
Margot WilliamsDivision of Cardiology, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9704-6301
Eric C SayreArthritis Research Canada, Richmond, BC, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4526-278X
Purang AbolmaesumiDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7259-8609
Teresa S M TsangDivision of Cardiology, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada. t.tsang@ubc.ca.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4865-7119
University of British Columbia · CAResearch Canada · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThere is limited data on the residual echocardiographic findings including strain analysis among post-coronavirus disease (COVID) patients. The aim of our study is to prospectively phenotype post-COVID patients.

methodsAll patients discharged following acute COVID infection were systematically followed in the post-COVID-19 Recovery Clinic at Vancouver General Hospital and St. Paul's Hospital. At 4-18 weeks post diagnosis, patients underwent comprehensive echocardiographic assessment. Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) was assessed by 3D, 2D Biplane Simpson's, or visual estimate. LV global longitudinal strain (GLS) was measured using a vendor-independent 2D speckle-tracking software (TomTec).

resultsA total of 127 patients (53% female, mean age 58 years) were included in our analyses. At baseline, cardiac conditions were present in 58% of the patients (15% coronary artery disease, 4% heart failure, 44% hypertension, 10% atrial fibrillation) while the remainder were free of cardiac conditions. COVID-19 serious complications were present in 79% of the patients (76% pneumonia, 37% intensive care unit admission, 21% intubation, 1% myocarditis). Normal LVEF was seen in 96% of the cohort and 97% had normal right ventricular systolic function. A high proportion (53%) had abnormal LV GLS defined as < 18%. Average LV GLS of septal and inferior segments were lower compared to that of other segments. Among patients without pre-existing cardiac conditions, LVEF was abnormal in only 1.9%, but LV GLS was abnormal in 46% of the patients.

conclusionsMost post-COVID patients had normal LVEF at 4-18 weeks post diagnosis, but over half had abnormal LV GLS.

Indexed as

COVID-19EchocardiographySARS-CoV-2Speckle tracking echocardiographyStrain imaging

Identifiers

PMID37488916
PMCPMC10374389
OpenAlexW4361759722

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.