Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37488700›Full record

ArticleYonsei medical journal2023

Surgical Treatment of Prolactinomas: Potential Role as a First-Line Treatment Modality.

Eui Hyun Kim, Junhyung Kim, Cheol Ryong Ku, Eun Jig Lee, Sun Ho Kim

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Yonsei medical journal, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
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  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Eui Hyun KimDepartment of Neurosurgery, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2523-7122
Junhyung KimDepartment of Neurosurgery, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8908-978X
Cheol Ryong KuPituitary Tumor Center, Severance Hospital, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8693-9630
Eun Jig LeePituitary Tumor Center, Severance Hospital, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9876-8370
Sun Ho KimDepartment of Neurosurgery, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. sunkim@yuhs.ac.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0970-3848
Yonsei University · KR

Funding

National Research Foundation of Korea NRF-2021R1F1A1051996Yonsei University College of Medicine 6-2020-0224
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTreatment with dopamine agonists (DAs) has been the first-line standard treatment for prolactinoma, and surgery has been reserved for drug intolerance and resistance for several decades. We evaluated whether surgery plays a primary role in prolactinoma management. MATERIALS AND

methodsWe conducted a retrospective study of 210 prolactinoma patients who had received surgical treatment at our institution. We analyzed the treatment outcomes according to tumor extent, sex, and preoperative DA medication.

resultsOverall hormonal remission was achieved in 164 patients (78.1%), and complete removal was achieved in 194 patients (92.4%). When the tumors were completely removed, the remission rate increased to 84.5%. Anterior pituitary function was normalized or improved in 94.6% of patients, whereas only 4.1% of patients showed worsening of hormone control. Hormonal remission was higher in patients who had not received DA preoperatively than in those who had received preoperative DA treatment. Smaller tumor size (<1 cm), no invasion into the cavernous sinus, and female sex were predictors of good surgical outcomes.

conclusionAlthough DAs remain the first-line standard treatment for prolactinomas, surgery can be an excellent option and should be considered as an alternative primary treatment modality when patients are predicted to achieve a good surgical outcome.

Indexed as

Pituitary NeoplasmsProlactinomaDopamine AgonistsFemaleHumansRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeDopamine AgonistsDopamine agonistpituitary adenomaprolactinomatranssphenoidal surgery

Identifiers

PMID37488700
PMCPMC10375245
OpenAlexW4385151603

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.