Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37488445›Full record

ArticleSurgical endoscopy2023

Do all roads lead to Rome? A retrospective analysis on surgical technique in sleeve gastrectomy.

Alexander Hien Vu, Jessica Chiang, Yunzhi Qian, Nilufar Tursunova, Jaein Nha, George Ferzli

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Surgical endoscopy, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Alexander Hien VuDepartment of General Surgery, New York University Langone Health, 150 55th Street, Brooklyn, NY, 11220, USA. alexander.vu@nyulangone.org.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7408-6076
Jessica ChiangDepartment of General Surgery, New York University Langone Health, 150 55th Street, Brooklyn, NY, 11220, USA.
Yunzhi QianDepartment of Nutrition, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, USA.
Nilufar TursunovaDepartment of General Surgery, New York University Langone Health, 150 55th Street, Brooklyn, NY, 11220, USA.
Jaein NhaDepartment of General Surgery, New York University Langone Health, 150 55th Street, Brooklyn, NY, 11220, USA.
George FerzliDepartment of General Surgery, New York University Langone Health, 150 55th Street, Brooklyn, NY, 11220, USA. george.ferzli@nyulangone.org.
NYU Langone Health · USUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNew York University Langone Health has three accredited bariatric centers, with 10 different bariatric surgeons. This retrospective analysis compares surgeon techniques in laparoscopic or robotic sleeve gastrectomy (SG) to identify associations with perioperative morbidity and mortality.

methodsAll adults who underwent SG between 2017 and 2021 at NYU Langone Health were evaluated via EMR and MBSAQIP 30-day data. We also surveyed all 10 bariatric surgeons and compared their techniques and total adverse outcomes. Bleeding, SSI, mortality, readmission, and reoperation were specifically sub-analyzed via logistic regression.

results86 (2.77%) out of 3,104 patients who underwent SG encountered an adverse event. Lower adverse outcomes were observed with a laparoscopic approach, 40-Fr bougie, buttressing, not oversewing the staple line, using hemostatic agents, stapling 3-cm from pylorus, and no routine UGI series. Lower bleeding rates were observed in a laparoscopic approach, 40-Fr bougie, buttressing, not oversewing the staple line, using hemostatic agents, stapling 3-cm from pylorus, no routine UGI series, and not proceeding with SG if hiatal hernia is present. Lower SSI rates were observed with ViSiGi™ bougie, no hemostatic agents, and routine EGD. Lower readmission rates were observed with 40-Fr bougie, buttressing, not oversewing, and stapling 3-cm from pylorus. Hemostatic agents had higher reoperation rates. It was not feasible to test for mortality given the low incidence.

conclusionCertain surgical techniques in SG among our bariatric surgeons had a significant effect on the rates of adverse outcomes, bleeding, readmission, reoperation, and SSI. Our findings warrant further investigation into these techniques via multivariate regression or prospective design. LIMITATIONS: This study was limited by its retrospective and univariate design. We did not account for interaction. The sample size was small, and follow-up of 30 days was relatively short. We did not include patient characteristics in the model or control for surgeon skill.

Indexed as

Bariatric SurgeryHemostaticsLaparoscopyObesity, MorbidAdultGastrectomyHumansRetrospective StudiesRomeSurgical StaplingTreatment OutcomeHemostaticsBariatric surgeryGastric sleevePerioperative managementSleeve gastrectomySurgical techniqueWeight-loss surgery

Identifiers

PMID37488445
OpenAlexW4385190473

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.