Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37486615›Full record

ArticleMilitary psychology : the official journal of the Division of Military Psychology, American Psychological Association2024

War trauma impacts in Ukrainian combat and civilian populations: Moral injury and associated mental health symptoms.

Larysa Zasiekina, Tamara Duchyminska, Antonia Bifulco, Giacomo Bignardi

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Military psychology : the official journal of the Division of Military Psychology, American Psychological Association, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
12.8field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  6. Moral Injury and Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder in War: The Effect of Marital Status and Previous Genocidal Trauma.International journal of psychology : Journal international de psychologie · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Larysa ZasiekinaDepartment of General and Clinical Psychology, Lesya Ukrainka Volyn National University, Lutsk, Ukraine.ORCID 0000-0001-8456-0774
Tamara DuchyminskaDepartment of Applied Psychology and Psychodiagnostics, Lesya Ukrainka Volyn National University, Lutsk, Ukraine.
Antonia BifulcoThe Centre for Abuse and Trauma Centre, Middlesex University, London, UK.
Giacomo BignardiDepartment of Psychology, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.
University of Cambridge · GBLesya Ukrainka Volyn National University · UAMiddlesex University · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This is the first study to compare active-duty soldiers and student civilian samples during the first three months of the Ukrainian-Russian war in relation to moral injury and its association with PTSD, anxiety and depression. A total of 350 participants, including 191 active-duty soldiers of the Ukrainian Armed Force (UAF), who were on the frontline during the full-scale invasion of Russian troops in February 2022, and 159 students from different HEIs in Volyn oblast, were recruited into the study through their attendance at the Ukrainian Psychotrauma Center. Prior to the in-person group-intervention program of psychosocial support for military and civil populations at the Ukrainian Psychotrauma Center, moral injury, PTSD, depression, and anxiety were assessed. Results showed significantly higher moral injury, PTSD, depression, and anxiety scores in civilian students, with a two-way ANOVA indicating a significant impact of female gender in civilians only. A hierarchical regression indicated that moral injury is a predictor of PTSD symptoms in both active-duty and civilian student groups. However, previous family trauma of genocide is associated with PTSD symptoms in active soldiers only. The findings of the current study could contribute insights for clinical practice for combatants and civilians during the current war.

Indexed as

AnxietyDepressionMilitary PersonnelStress Disorders, Post-TraumaticAdultFemaleHumansMaleMoralsRussiaStudentsUkraineYoung Adultactive-duty soldiersciviliansmental health symptomsMoral injuryPTSD

Identifiers

PMID37486615
PMCPMC11407378
OpenAlexW4385185925

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.