SynthesisAdvances in experimental medicine and biology2023
Cognitive Neurorehabilitation in Epilepsy Patients via Virtual Reality Environments: Systematic Review.
Synthesis in Advances in experimental medicine and biology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.
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Authors and funding
10 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
objectiveEpilepsy patients could possibly benefit from the remuneration observed in the use of virtual reality (VR) and virtual environments (VEs), especially in cognitive difficulties associated with visuospatial navigation (memory, attention, and processing speed).
aimResearch questions under consideration in the present systematic review are associated to VEs' efficiency as a cognitive rehabilitation practice in epilepsy and the particular VR methods indicated for epilepsy patients. To meet criteria, studies included participants suffering from any form of epilepsy and a methodological design with a structured rehabilitation program/model. Data were collected online, using academic databases.
resultsFourteen studies were included in the literature review and 6 in the statistical analysis. ROBINS-I protocol was implemented to assess the risk of bias. An inverse variance analysis (random effects) of pooled estimates of differences was implemented, in the form of continuous data. Despite the heterogeneity of the studies, all of them agree on the beneficial aspects of VR and VEs in cognitive rehabilitation in relation to visuospatial memory, attention, and information processing speed.
conclusionWe suggest that patients suffering from epilepsy may benefit from the use of VR cognitive rehabilitation interventions, concerning visuospatial memory, attention, and information processing speed. However, further investigation is needed in order to gain a better understanding of the mechanisms involved in cognitive rehabilitation via VEs and establish efficient and dynamic rehabilitation protocols.
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