Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37486196›Full record

ArticleEmerging infectious diseases2023

Multidrug-Resistant Bacterial Colonization and Infections in Large Retrospective Cohort of Mechanically Ventilated COVID-19 Patients

Davide Mangioni, Liliane Chatenoud, Jacopo Colombo, Emanuele Palomba, Fernando A Guerrero, Matteo Bolis, Nicola Bottino, Giuseppe Breda, Maria V Chiaruttini, Gabriele Fior and 15 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
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Article in Emerging infectious diseases, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

25 authors at 7 institutions in 3 countries.

Davide Mangioni
Liliane Chatenoud
Jacopo Colombo
Emanuele Palomba
Fernando A Guerrero
Matteo Bolis
Nicola Bottino
Giuseppe Breda
Maria V Chiaruttini
Gabriele Fior
Manuela Marotta
Giovanni Massobrio
Caterina Matinato
Antonio Muscatello
Paola Previtali
Sara Santambrogio
Francesca Tardini
Gianluca Zuglian
Giacomo Grasselli
Roberto Fumagalli
Andrea Gori
Nino Stocchetti
Gianpaola Monti
Alessandra Bandera
MDR in FIERA Study Group3
University of Milan · ITFondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico · ITMario Negri Institute for Pharmacological Research · ITIstituti di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico · ITMylan (Switzerland) · CHUniversity of Milano-Bicocca · ITHarvard University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Few data are available on incidence of multidrug-resistant organism (MDRO) colonization and infections in mechanically ventilated patients, particularly during the COVID-19 pandemic. We retrospectively evaluated all patients admitted to the COVID-19 intensive care unit (ICU) of Hub Hospital in Milan, Italy, during October 2020‒May 2021. Microbiologic surveillance was standardized with active screening at admission and weekly during ICU stay. Of 435 patients, 88 (20.2%) had MDROs isolated ≤48 h after admission. Of the remaining patients, MDRO colonization was diagnosed in 173 (51.2%), MDRO infections in 95 (28.1%), and non-MDRO infections in 212 (62.7%). Non-MDRO infections occurred earlier than MDRO infections (6 days vs. 10 days; p<0.001). Previous exposure to antimicrobial drugs within the ICU was higher in MDRO patients than in non-MDRO patients (116/197 [58.9%] vs. 18/140 [12.9%]; p<0.001). Our findings might serve as warnings for future respiratory viral pandemics and call for increased measures of antimicrobial stewardship and infection control.

Indexed as

Bacterial InfectionsCOVID-19Drug Resistance, Multiple, BacterialHumansPandemicsRespiration, ArtificialRetrospective Studiesantimicrobial resistanceantimicrobial stewardshipbacteriacolonizationCOVID-19incidence rateinfectionsintensive care unitlarge retrospective cohortMDRMDROmechanically ventilated patientsmultidrug resistantmultidrug-resistant bacteriamultidrug-resistant organismrespiratory infectionsSARS-CoV-2zoonoses

Identifiers

PMID37486196
PMCPMC10370845
OpenAlexW4384257581

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.