Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37486176›Full record

ArticleJournal of veterinary internal medicine

Association of serum and fecal microRNA profiles in cats with gastrointestinal cancer and chronic inflammatory enteropathy.

Louise Brogaard, Janne G Lyngby, Annemarie T Kristensen, Merete Fredholm, Charlotte R Bjørnvad, Silke Salavati Schmitz, Ellen Skancke, Joanna S Morris, Nana Dupont, David Argyle and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of veterinary internal medicine. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 7 institutions in 6 countries.

Louise BrogaardDepartment of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Frederiksberg, Denmark.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4571-6822
Janne G LyngbyDepartment of Veterinary Clinical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Frederiksberg, Denmark.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0160-743X
Annemarie T KristensenDepartment of Veterinary Clinical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Frederiksberg, Denmark.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3391-4928
Merete FredholmDepartment of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Frederiksberg, Denmark.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3563-7648
Charlotte R BjørnvadDepartment of Veterinary Clinical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Frederiksberg, Denmark.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2876-1667
Silke Salavati SchmitzHospital for Small Animals, Royal (Dick) School of Veterinary Studies, The Roslin Institute, College of Medicine and Veterinary Medicine, University of Edinburgh, Midlothian, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1084-7013
Ellen SkanckeDepartment of Companion Animal Clinical Sciences, Norwegian University of the Life Sciences, Oslo, Norway.
Joanna S MorrisCollege of Medical, Veterinary, and Life Sciences, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK.
Nana DupontDepartment of Veterinary Clinical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Frederiksberg, Denmark.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0007-8349-6046
David ArgyleHospital for Small Animals, Royal (Dick) School of Veterinary Studies, The Roslin Institute, College of Medicine and Veterinary Medicine, University of Edinburgh, Midlothian, UK.
Armand SánchezDepartment of Animal Medicine and Surgery, School of Veterinary Sciences, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Cerdanyola del Vallès, Barcelona, Spain.
Anette SpohrEvidensia Faxe Animal Hospital, Faxe, Denmark.
Kasper Graarup-HansenEvidensia Karlslunde Animal Hospital, Greve, Denmark.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0009-0509-6359
Lise N NielsenDepartment of Veterinary Clinical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Frederiksberg, Denmark.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3988-0979
Susanna CireraDepartment of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Frederiksberg, Denmark.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8105-1579
University of Copenhagen · DKRoslin Institute · GBFujita Animal Hospital · JPGTx (United States) · USNorwegian University of Life Sciences · NOUniversitat Autònoma de Barcelona · ESUniversity of Glasgow · GB

Funding

Teknologi og Produktion, Det Frie Forskningsråd DFF-6111-00124
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDifferentiation of gastrointestinal cancer (GIC) from chronic inflammatory enteropathies (CIE) in cats can be challenging and often requires extensive diagnostic testing. MicroRNAs (miRNAs) have promise as non-invasive biomarkers in serum and feces for diagnosis of GIC. HYPOTHESIS/

objectivesCats with GIC will have serum and fecal miRNA profiles that differ significantly from healthy cats and cats with CIE. Identify serum and fecal miRNAs with diagnostic potential for differentiation between cats with GIC and CIE as compared to healthy cats. ANIMALS: Ten healthy cats, 9 cats with CIE, and 10 cats with GIC; all client-owned.

methodsCats were recruited for an international multicenter observational prospective case-control study. Serum and feces were screened using small RNA sequencing for miRNAs that differed in abundance between cats with GIC and CIE, and healthy cats. Diagnostic biomarker potential of relevant miRNAs from small RNA sequencing and the literature was confirmed using reverse transcription quantitative real-time PCR (RT-qPCR).

resultsSerum miR-223-3p was found to distinguish between cats with GIC and CIE with an area under the curve (AUC) of 0.9 (95% confidence interval [CI], 0.760-1.0), sensitivity of 90% (95% CI, 59.6-99.5%), and specificity of 77.8% (95% CI, 45.3-96.1%). Serum miR-223-3p likewise showed promise in differentiating a subgroup of cats with small cell lymphoma (SCL) from those with CIE. No fecal miRNAs could distinguish between cats with GIC and CIE. CONCLUSION AND CLINICAL IMPORTANCE: Serum miR-223-3p potentially may serve as a noninvasive diagnostic biomarker of GIC in cats, in addition to providing a much needed tool for the differentiation of CIE and SCL.

Indexed as

Cat DiseasesGastrointestinal NeoplasmsMicroRNAsAnimalsBiomarkersCase-Control StudiesCatsFecesBiomarkersMicroRNAsbiomarkerCIElymphomamiRNAqPCRsmall RNA sequencing

Identifiers

PMID37486176
PMCPMC10473000
OpenAlexW4385185762

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.