Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37485463›Full record

ArticleJournal of current glaucoma practice

Race and Gender Shift among Academic Glaucoma Specialists in the Last 5 Decades.

Kasra Afzali, Dylann K Fujimoto, Seyed Omid Mohammadi, Ken Y Lin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of current glaucoma practice. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Kasra AfzaliDepartment of Ophthalmology, Gavin Herbert Eye Institute, University of California, Irvine, California, United States.
Dylann K FujimotoDepartment of Ophthalmology, Gavin Herbert Eye Institute, University of California, Irvine, California, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6279-4411
Seyed Omid MohammadiDepartment of Ophthalmology, Gavin Herbert Eye Institute, University of California, Irvine, California, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7236-9745
Ken Y LinDepartment of Ophthalmology, Gavin Herbert Eye Institute, University of California, Irvine, California, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6467-7219

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: To evaluate the demographic composition of academic glaucoma specialists currently practicing in the United States. Design: Retrospective and observational study. Subjects: Academic glaucoma specialists identified from ophthalmology residency programs listed on the Doximity database. Methods: The American Board of Ophthalmology (ABO) membership directory, Doximity database, publicly available data, and direct communications were used to identify academic glaucoma specialists and their demographics. Information collected included-name, gender, race/ethnicity, geographic location, board certification date, academic affiliation, and academic rank. Ophthalmic age was defined as the number of years since ophthalmology board certification. Underrepresented minority (URM) groups were defined as Hispanics, Black or African Americans, Latinos, American Indians, or Alaskan Natives as defined by San Francisco match. In addition, the temporal, geographic, and academic rank distributions among females and URMs were explored. Main outcome measures: Women and URMs representations among academic glaucoma specialists across academic ranks, geographic regions, as well as ophthalmic age. Results: There were 457 active academic glaucoma specialists identified from 110 institutions in 38 states. Among them, 185 (40.5%) were women and 42 (9.2%) were URM. The proportion of women glaucoma specialists in academia had increased significantly with a rate of 1.049 in odds ratio (OR) per year ( Conclusion: The proportion of women among academic glaucoma specialists has significantly increased over the past 5 decades; however, the proportion of URMs has been stagnant in the same period. Enhancing URM representation among academic glaucoma specialists deserves to be a future priority. How to cite this article: Afzali K, Fujimoto DK, Mohammadi SO,

Indexed as

Drainage devicesFenestrationGlaucomaGlaucoma drainage devicesGlaucoma drainage implantsGlaucoma surgerySurgical techniqueTechnique

Identifiers

PMID37485463
PMCPMC10357023

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.