Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37485361›Full record

ArticleiScience2023

Intraoperative cortical localization of music and language reveals signatures of structural complexity in posterior temporal cortex.

Meredith J McCarty, Elliot Murphy, Xavier Scherschligt, Oscar Woolnough, Cale W Morse, Kathryn Snyder, Bradford Z Mahon, Nitin Tandon

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in iScience, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Editorial: The musical brain, volume II.Frontiers in neuroscience · 2024
    Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Meredith J McCartyVivian L. Smith Department of Neurosurgery, McGovern Medical School, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Elliot MurphyVivian L. Smith Department of Neurosurgery, McGovern Medical School, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Xavier ScherschligtVivian L. Smith Department of Neurosurgery, McGovern Medical School, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Oscar WoolnoughVivian L. Smith Department of Neurosurgery, McGovern Medical School, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Cale W MorseVivian L. Smith Department of Neurosurgery, McGovern Medical School, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Kathryn SnyderVivian L. Smith Department of Neurosurgery, McGovern Medical School, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Bradford Z MahonDepartment of Psychology, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA.
Nitin TandonVivian L. Smith Department of Neurosurgery, McGovern Medical School, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX 77030, USA.

Funding

A unified cognitive network model of languageU01NS098981 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI CRONE, NATHAN E, TANDON, NITIN · 2016 to 2018
$3.0M
Access to parietal action representations after stroke lesions in visual cortexR01EY028535 · NEI · CARNEGIE-MELLON UNIVERSITY · PI MAHON, BRADFORD ZACK, SAHIN, BOGACHAN · 2019 to 2022
$1.7M
NEI NIH HHS R01 EY028535NINDS NIH HHS U01 NS098981
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Language and music involve the productive combination of basic units into structures. It remains unclear whether brain regions sensitive to linguistic and musical structure are co-localized. We report an intraoperative awake craniotomy in which a left-hemispheric language-dominant professional musician underwent cortical stimulation mapping (CSM) and electrocorticography of music and language perception and production during repetition tasks. Musical sequences were melodic or amelodic, and differed in algorithmic compressibility (Lempel-Ziv complexity). Auditory recordings of sentences differed in syntactic complexity (single vs. multiple phrasal embeddings). CSM of posterior superior temporal gyrus (pSTG) disrupted music perception and production, along with speech production. pSTG and posterior middle temporal gyrus (pMTG) activated for language and music (broadband gamma; 70-150 Hz). pMTG activity was modulated by musical complexity, while pSTG activity was modulated by syntactic complexity. This points to shared resources for music and language comprehension, but distinct neural signatures for the processing of domain-specific structural features.

Indexed as

Biological sciencesMusical acousticsNeuroscienceSensory neuroscience

Identifiers

PMID37485361
PMCPMC10362292

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.