Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37484863›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in medicine2023

Case report: Medical treatment for limbal epithelial stem cell deficiency in patients treated for glaucoma.

Shunsuke Nakakura, Sachiko Maruoka, Taiichiro Chikama, Yuki Nagata, Etsuko Terao, Kanae Ueda, Saki Dote, Satomi Oogi

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Shunsuke NakakuraDepartment of Ophthalmology, Saneikai Tsukazaki Hospital, Himeji, Japan.
Sachiko MaruokaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Saneikai Tsukazaki Hospital, Himeji, Japan.
Taiichiro ChikamaDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan.
Yuki NagataDepartment of Ophthalmology, Saneikai Tsukazaki Hospital, Himeji, Japan.
Etsuko TeraoDepartment of Ophthalmology, Saneikai Tsukazaki Hospital, Himeji, Japan.
Kanae UedaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Saneikai Tsukazaki Hospital, Himeji, Japan.
Saki DoteDepartment of Ophthalmology, Saneikai Tsukazaki Hospital, Himeji, Japan.
Satomi OogiDepartment of Ophthalmology, Saneikai Tsukazaki Hospital, Himeji, Japan.
Hiroshima University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Limbal epithelial stem cell deficiency (LSCD) is an abnormal corneal epithelial lesion with several causes. The patient was diagnosed using fluorescein staining. Bullous keratopathy, multiple surgeries, and drug-related damage can cause LSCD in glaucoma patients. We evaluated the medical treatment course for LSCD in patients with glaucoma. We retrospectively reviewed the electronic medical records of patients diagnosed with LSCD and investigated their background, course of treatment, and classification stages of LSCD before and after treatment. The global consensus classification system (stages IA-C, IIA-B, and III) proposed by Deng et al. (Cornea 2020) was used. Seven patients (two males) and eight eyes were studied. The median age of the patients was 82 years, and the mean duration of glaucoma treatment was 8 years. The patients had open-angle glaucoma (four eyes), exfoliation glaucoma (one eye), neovascular glaucoma (one eye), normal tension glaucoma (one eye), and uveitic glaucoma (one eye). Stage classifications at diagnosis were stage IA in four eyes and stages IC, IIA, IIB, and III in one eye each. All treatments were carried out with dry eye drops, steroid eye drops, and antibiotics. The mean duration of treatment was 1.4 years. The classifications at the time of the final visit were normal corneal epithelium (three eyes), stage IA (two eyes), IIA (one eye), and III (two eyes). Three eyes (37%) improved by more than one stage and one eye deteriorated by more than one stage. LSCD is long-lasting and difficult to treat in a short period; thus, it requires careful medical attention.

Indexed as

anti-glaucomacorneaglaucomalimbal epithelial stem cell deficiencytopical

Identifiers

PMID37484863
PMCPMC10356986
OpenAlexW4383377307

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.